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Regular Paper

3D Filtering by Block Matching and Convolutional Neural Network for Image Denoising

School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Center for Information and Automation of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, Changsha 410011, China
Center for Ophthalmic Imaging Research, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Recommended by ICPCSEE 2017

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Abstract

Block matching based 3D filtering methods have achieved great success in image denoising tasks. However, the manually set filtering operation could not well describe a good model to transform noisy images to clean images. In this paper, we introduce convolutional neural network (CNN) for the 3D filtering step to learn a well fitted model for denoising. With a trainable model, prior knowledge is utilized for better mapping from noisy images to clean images. This block matching and CNN joint model (BMCNN) could denoise images with different sizes and different noise intensity well, especially images with high noise levels. The experimental results demonstrate that among all competing methods, this method achieves the highest peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) when denoising images with high noise levels (σ > 40), and the best visual quality when denoising images with all the tested noise levels.

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Journal of Computer Science and Technology
Pages 838-848
Cite this article:
Zou B-J, Guo Y-D, He Q, et al. 3D Filtering by Block Matching and Convolutional Neural Network for Image Denoising. Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 2018, 33(4): 838-848. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11390-018-1859-7

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Received: 22 June 2017
Revised: 26 January 2018
Published: 13 July 2018
©2018 LLC & Science Press, China
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