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Research Article

Fluorophore–Photochrome Co-Embedded Polymer Nanoparticles for Photoswitchable Fluorescence Bioimaging

Tianshe Yang1Qian Liu1Shouzhi Pu2()Zesheng Dong1Chunhui Huang1Fuyou Li1()
Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan RoadShanghai 200433 China
Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal UniversityNanchang 330013 China
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Abstract

Photoswitchable polymer nanoparticles (ps-PNPs) have been constructed by emulsion polymerization through embedding an iridium(Ⅲ) complex, [Ir(bt)2(pic)] (bt = phenylbenzothiazole, pic = picolinate), as a fluorophore and a diarylethene derivative (DTE) as a photochrome. The ps-PNPs show reversible luminescence modulation with DTE switching using UV light in aqueous solution and even in living cells. Such luminescent modulation only occurred in polymer nanoparticles and not in a simple mixed solution with low concentrations of [Ir(bt)2(pic)] and DTE. The ps-PNPs displayed good cellular uptake and fast intracellular luminescence modulation by photoswitching, indicating the nanoparticles could be developed as photoswitchable luminescent probes for a diversity of bioimaging applications.

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Nano Research
Pages 494-503
Cite this article:
Yang T, Liu Q, Pu S, et al. Fluorophore–Photochrome Co-Embedded Polymer Nanoparticles for Photoswitchable Fluorescence Bioimaging. Nano Research, 2012, 5(7): 494-503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-012-0235-0
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