AI Chat Paper
Discover the SciOpen Platform and Achieve Your Research Goals with Ease.
Search articles, authors, keywords, DOl and etc.
{{expandStatus?'Exit ':''}}Advanced Search
With the rapid development of wearable devices, flexible pressure sensors with high sensitivity and wide workable range are highly desired. In nature, there are many well-adapted structures developed through natural selection, which inspired us for the design of biomimetic materials or devices. Particularly, human fingertip skin, where many epidermal ridges amplify external stimulations, might be a good example to imitate for highly sensitive sensors. In this work, based on unique chemical vapor depositions (CVD)-grown 3D graphene films that mimic the morphology of fingertip skin, we fabricated flexible pressure sensing membranes, which simultaneously showed a high sensitivity of 110 (kPa)-1 for 0–0.2 kPa and wide workable pressure range (up to 75 kPa). Hierarchical structured PDMS films molded from natural leaves were used as the supporting elastic films for the graphene films, which also contribute to the superior performance of the pressure sensors. The pressure sensor showed a low detection limit (0.2 Pa), fast response (< 30 ms), and excellent stability for more than 10, 000 loading/unloading cycles. Based on these features, we demonstrated its applications in detecting tiny objects, sound, and human physiological signals, showing its potential in wearable electronics for health monitoring and human/machine interfaces.
Trung, T. Q.; Ramasundaram, S.; Hwang, B. U.; Lee, N. E. An all-elastomeric transparent and stretchable temperature sensor for body-attachable wearable electronics. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 502-509.
Windmiller, J. R.; Wang, J. Wearable electrochemical sensors and biosensors: A review. Electroanalysis 2013, 25, 29-46.
Shaplov, A. S.; Ponkratov, D. O.; Aubert, P. H.; Lozinskaya, E. I.; Plesse, C.; Vidal, F.; Vygodskii, Y. S. A first truly all-solid state organic electrochromic device based on polymeric ionic liquids. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 3191-3193.
Lipomi, D. J.; Tee, B. C. K.; Vosgueritchian, M.; Bao, Z. N. Stretchable organic solar cells. Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 1771-1775.
Kim, Y.; Zhu, J.; Yeom, B.; Di Prima, M.; Su, X. L.; Kim, J. G.; Yoo, S. J.; Uher, C.; Kotov, N. A. Stretchable nanoparticle conductors with self-organized conductive pathways. Nature 2013, 500, 59-63.
Ahn, J. H.; Je, J. H. Stretchable electronics: Materials, architectures and integrations. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 2012, 45, 103001.
Lee, J.; Lee, P.; Lee, H. B.; Hong, S.; Lee, I.; Yeo, J.; Lee, S. S.; Kim, T. S.; Lee, D.; Ko, S. H. Room-temperature nanosoldering of a very long metal nanowire network by conducting-polymer-assisted joining for a flexible touch-panel application. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2013, 23, 4171-4176.
Rogers, J. A.; Someya, T.; Huang, Y. G. Materials and mechanics for stretchable electronics. Science 2010, 327, 1603-1607.
Wang, C.; Hwang, D.; Yu, Z. B.; Takei, K.; Park, J.; Chen, T.; Ma, B. W.; Javey, A. User-interactive electronic skin for instantaneous pressure visualization. Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 899-904.
Takei, K.; Takahashi, T.; Ho, J. C.; Ko, H.; Gillies, A. G.; Leu, P. W.; Fearing, R. S.; Javey, A. Nanowire active-matrix circuitry for low-voltage macroscale artificial skin. Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 821-826.
Mannsfeld, S. C. B.; Tee, B. C. K.; Stoltenberg, R. M.; Chen, C. V. H. H.; Barman, S.; Muir, B. V. O.; Sokolov, A. N.; Reese, C.; Bao, Z. N. Highly sensitive flexible pressure sensors with microstructured rubber dielectric layers. Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 859-864.
Schwartz, G.; Tee, B. C. K.; Mei, J. G.; Appleton, A. L.; Kim, D. H.; Wang, H. L.; Bao, Z. N. Flexible polymer transistors with high pressure sensitivity for application in electronic skin and health monitoring. Nat. Commun. 2013, 4, 1859.
Kim, D. H.; Lu, N. S.; Ma, R.; Kim, Y. S.; Kim, R. H.; Wang, S. D.; Wu, J.; Won, S. M.; Tao, H.; Islam, A. et al. Epidermal electronics. Science 2011, 333, 838-843.
Ghosh, S. K.; Adhikary, P.; Jana, S.; Biswas, A.; Sencadas, V.; Gupta, S. D.; Tudu, B.; Mandal, D. Electrospun gelatin nanofiber based self-powered bio-e-skin for health care monitoring. Nano Energy 2017, 36, 166-175.
Lee, S.; Reuveny, A.; Reeder, J.; Lee, S.; Jin, H.; Liu, Q. H.; Yokota, T.; Sekitani, T.; Isoyama, T.; Abe, Y. et al. A transparent bending-insensitive pressure sensor. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2016, 11, 472-478.
Hou, C. Y.; Wang, H. Z.; Zhang, Q. H.; Li, Y. G.; Zhu, M. F. Highly conductive, flexible, and compressible all-graphene passive electronic skin for sensing human touch. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 5018-5024.
Cohen, D. J.; Mitra, D.; Peterson, K.; Maharbiz, M. M. A highly elastic, capacitive strain gauge based on percolating nanotube networks. Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1821-1825.
Gao, Q.; Meguro, H.; Okamoto, S.; Kimura, M. Flexible tactile sensor using the reversible deformation of poly(3-hexylthiophene) nanofiber assemblies. Langmuir 2012, 28, 17593-17596.
Jung, S.; Lee, J.; Hyeon, T.; Lee, M.; Kim, D. H. Fabric-based integrated energy devices for wearable activity monitors. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 6329-6334.
Nie, B. Q.; Li, R. Y.; Cao, J.; Brandt, J. D.; Pan, T. R. Flexible transparent iontronic film for interfacial capacitive pressure sensing. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 6055-6062.
Yang, Y.; Zhang, H. L.; Lin, Z. H.; Zhou, Y. S.; Jing, Q. S.; Su, Y. J.; Yang, J.; Chen, J.; Hu, C. G.; Wang, Z. L. Human skin based triboelectric nanogenerators for harvesting biomechanical energy and as self-powered active tactile sensor system. ACS Nano 2013, 7, 9213-9222.
Zhou, J.; Gu, Y. D.; Fei, P.; Mai, W. J.; Gao, Y. F.; Yang, R. S.; Bao, G.; Wang, Z. L. Flexible piezotronic strain sensor. Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 3035-3040.
Mandal, D.; Yoon, S.; Kim, K. J. Origin of piezoelectricity in an electrospun poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) nanofiber web-based nanogenerator and nano-pressure sensor. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2011, 32, 831-837.
Pang, C.; Lee, G. Y.; Kim, T. I.; Kim, S. M.; Kim, H. N.; Ahn, S. H.; Suh, K. Y. A flexible and highly sensitive strain-gauge sensor using reversible interlocking of nanofibres. Nat. Mater. 2012, 11, 795-801.
Yamada, T.; Hayamizu, Y.; Yamamoto, Y.; Yomogida, Y.; Izadi-Najafabadi, A.; Futaba, D. N.; Hata, K. A stretchable carbon nanotube strain sensor for human-motion detection. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2011, 6, 296-301.
Gong, S.; Schwalb, W.; Wang, Y. W.; Chen, Y.; Tang, Y.; Si, J.; Shirinzadeh, B.; Cheng, W. L. A wearable and highly sensitive pressure sensor with ultrathin gold nanowires. Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 3132.
Choong, C. L.; Shim, M. B.; Lee, B. S.; Jeon, S.; Ko, D. S.; Kang, T. H.; Bae, J.; Lee, S. H.; Byun, K. E.; Im, J. et al. Highly stretchable resistive pressure sensors using a conductive elastomeric composite on a micropyramid array. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 3451-3458.
Luo, N. Q.; Dai, W. X.; Li, C. L.; Zhou, Z. Q.; Lu, L. Y.; Poon, C. C. Y.; Chen, S. C.; Zhang, Y. T.; Zhao, N. Flexible piezoresistive sensor patch enabling ultralow power cuffless blood pressure measurement. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2016, 26, 1178-1187.
Sheng, L. Z.; Liang, Y.; Jiang, L. L.; Wang, Q.; Wei, T.; Qu, L. T.; Fan, Z. J. Bubble-decorated honeycomb-like graphene film as ultrahigh sensitivity pressure sensors. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, 25, 6545-6551.
Yao, H. B.; Ge, J.; Wang, C. F.; Wang, X.; Hu, W.; Zheng, Z. J.; Ni, Y.; Yu, S. H. A flexible and highly pressure-sensitive graphene-polyurethane sponge based on fractured microstructure design. Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 6692-6698.
Pan, L. J.; Chortos, A.; Yu, G. H.; Wang, Y. Q.; Isaacson, S.; Allen, R.; Shi, Y.; Dauskardt, R.; Bao, Z. N. An ultra-sensitive resistive pressure sensor based on hollow-sphere microstructure induced elasticity in conducting polymer film. Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 3002.
He, W. N.; Li, G. Y.; Zhang, S. Q.; Wei, Y.; Wang, J.; Li, Q. W.; Zhang, X. T. Polypyrrole/silver coaxial nanowire aero-sponges for temperature-independent stress sensing and stress-triggered joule heating. ACS Nano 2015, 9, 4244-4251.
Trung, T. Q.; Lee, N. E. Flexible and stretchable physical sensor integrated platforms for wearable human-activity monitoringand personal healthcare. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 4338-4372.
Jang, H.; Park, Y. J.; Chen, X.; Das, T.; Kim, M. S.; Ahn, J. H. Graphene-based flexible and stretchable electronics. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 4184-4202.
Cheng, T.; Zhang, Y. Z.; Lai, W. Y.; Huang, W. Stretchable thin-film electrodes for flexible electronics with high deformability and stretchability. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 3349-3376.
Wang, C. Y.; Li, X.; Gao, E. L.; Jian, M. Q.; Xia, K. L.; Wang, Q.; Xu, Z. P.; Ren, T. L.; Zhang, Y. Y. Carbonized silk fabric for ultrastretchable, highly sensitive, and wearable strain sensors. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 6640-6648.
Zhang, M. C.; Wang, C. Y.; Wang, H. M.; Jian, M. Q.; Hao, X. Y.; Zhang, Y. Y. Carbonized cotton fabric for high-performance wearable strain sensors. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27, 1604795.
Tian, H.; Shu, Y.; Wang, X. F.; Mohammad, M. A.; Bie, Z.; Xie, Q. Y.; Li, C.; Mi, W. T.; Yang, Y.; Ren, T. L. A graphene-based resistive pressure sensor with record-high sensitivity in a wide pressure range. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 8603.
Chen, Z.; Wang, Z.; Li, X.; Lin, Y.; Luo, N.; Long, M.; Zhao, N.; Xu, J. B. Flexible piezoelectric-induced pressure sensors for static measurements based on nanowires/graphene heterostructures. ACS Nano. 2017, 11, 4507-4513.
Wagner, S.; Bauer, S. Materials for stretchable electronics. MRS Bull. 2012, 37, 207-213.
Park, M.; Im, J.; Shin, M.; Min, Y.; Park, J.; Cho, H.; Park, S.; Shim, M. B.; Jeon, S.; Chung, D. Y. et al. Highly stretchable electric circuits from a composite material of silver nanoparticles and elastomeric fibres. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7, 803-809.
Tang, Y.; Gong, S.; Chen, Y.; Yap, L. W.; Cheng, W. L. Manufacturable conducting rubber ambers and stretchable conductors from copper nanowire aerogel monoliths. ACS Nano 2014, 8, 5707-5714.
Zhu, B. W.; Niu, Z. Q.; Wang, H.; Leow, W. R.; Wang, H.; Li, Y. G.; Zheng, L. Y.; Wei, J.; Huo, F. W.; Chen, X. D. Microstructured graphene arrays for highly sensitive flexible tactile sensors. Small 2014, 10, 3625-3631.
Novoselov, K. S.; Geim, A. K.; Morozov, S. V.; Jiang, D.; Zhang, Y.; Dubonos, S. V.; Grigorieva, I. V.; Firsov, A. A. Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films. Science 2004, 306, 666-669.
Neto, A. H. C.; Guinea, F.; Peres, N. M. R.; Novoselov, K. S.; Geim, A. K. The electronic properties of graphene. Rev. Mod. Phys. 2009, 81, 109-162.
Allen, M. J.; Tung, V. C.; Kaner, R. B. Honeycomb carbon: A review of graphene. Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 132-145.
Han, T. H.; Kim, H.; Kwon, S. J.; Lee, T. W. Graphene-based flexible electronic devices. Mat. Sci. Eng. R. 2017, 118, 1-43.
Zheng, Q. B.; Li, Z. G.; Yang, J. H.; Kim, J. K. Graphene oxide-based transparent conductive films. Prog. Mater. Sci. 2014, 64, 200-247.
Sahoo, N. G.; Pan, Y. Z.; Li, L.; Chan, S. H. Graphene-based materials for energy conversion. Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 4203-4210.
Han, S.; Wu, D. Q.; Li, S.; Zhang, F.; Feng, X. L. Porous graphene materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 849-864.
Gao, H. C.; Duan, H. W. 2D and 3D graphene materials: Preparation and bioelectrochemical applications. Biosens. Bioelectron. 2015, 65, 404-419.
Kim, S. J.; Choi, K.; Lee, B.; Kim, Y.; Hong, B. H. Materials for flexible, stretchable electronics: Graphene and 2D materials. Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. 2015, 45, 63-84.
Wang, Z. F.; Huang, Y.; Sun, J. F.; Huang, Y.; Hu, H.; Jiang, R. J.; Gai, W. M.; Li, G. M.; Zhi, C. Y. Polyurethane/ cotton/carbon nanotubes core-spun yarn as high reliability stretchable strain sensor for human motion detection. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8, 24837-24843.
Bae, G. Y.; Pak, S. W.; Kim, D.; Lee, G.; Kim, D. H.; Chung, Y.; Cho, K. Linearly and highly pressure-sensitive electronic skin based on a bioinspired hierarchical structural array. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 5300-5306.
Chun, S.; Hong, A.; Choi, Y.; Ha, C.; Park, W. A tactile sensor using a conductive graphene-sponge composite. Nanoscale 2016, 8, 9185-9192.
Zhang, H.; Zhang, Y.; Wang, B.; Chen, Z.; Sui, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Tang, C.; Zhu, B.; Xie, X.; Yu, G. et al. Effect of hydrogen in size-limited growth of graphene by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition. J. Electron. Mater. 2015, 44, 79-86.
Yu, Q. K.; Jauregui, L. A.; Wu, W.; Colby, R.; Tian, J. F.; Su, Z. H.; Cao, H. L.; Liu, Z. H.; Pandey, D.; Wei, D. G. et al. Control and characterization of individual grains and grain boundaries in graphene grown by chemical vapour deposition. Nat. Mater. 2011, 10, 443-449.
Artyukhov, V. I.; Liu, Y.; Yakobson, B. I. Equilibrium at the edge and atomistic mechanisms of graphene growth. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2012, 109, 15136-15140.
Li, X. S.; Magnuson, C. W.; Venugopal, A.; Tromp, R. M.; Hannon, J. B.; Vogel, E. M.; Colombo, L.; Ruoff, R. S. Large-area graphene single crystals grown by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition of methane on copper. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 2816-2819.
京公网安备11010802044758号