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Research Article

Magnetic-dielectric synergy and interfacial engineering to design yolk–shell structured CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2nanocomposites with tunable and strong wideband microwave absorption

Chen Li1, Xiaosi Qi1,2( ), Xiu Gong1, Qiong Peng1, Yanli Chen1, Ren Xie1, Wei Zhong2( )
College of Physics, Guizhou Province Key Laboratory for Photoelectrics Technology and Application, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Jiangsu Provincial Laboratory for NanoTechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
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Graphical Abstract

To exploit the interface engineering and magnetic-dielectric synergy, we have elaborately designed CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2 magnetic nanocomposites with yolk–shell structure. By effectively tuning the contents of MoS2, excellent microwave absorption properties can be obtained in different frequency regions.

Abstract

In order to effectively utilize the magnetic-dielectric synergy and interfacial engineering, in this paper, yolk–shell structured magnetic multicomponent nanocomposites (MCNCs) including CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2 were produced in large scale by in-situ pyrolysis of cubic CoNi Prussian blue analogs (PBAs) followed by the hydrothermal process, respectively. Because of their unique structures, excellent synergistic effect between dielectric and magnetic loss, the as-prepared CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2 MCNCs displayed very outstanding electromagnetic wave absorption performances (EMWAPs) including strong absorption capabilities, broad absorption bandwidth and thin matching thicknesses. Furthermore, the as-prepared CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2 MCNCs well maintained the cubic configuration of CoNi PBAs even after the thermal treatment and hydrothermal processes. The unique structure and formed carbon layers effectively prevented the corrosion of internal CoNi alloy during the formation of MoS2, and CoNi@void@C@MoS2 MCNCs with different MoS2 contents could be synthesized by controlling the hydrothermal temperature. The obtained results revealed that the EM parameters, dielectric and magnetic loss capabilities of CoNi@void@C@MoS2 MCNCs could be tuned by controlling hydrothermal temperature and filler loading, which made their outstanding EMWAPs could be achieved in different frequency regions. Taking account of simple process, low density and high chemical stability, our findings provided a new and effective pathway to develop the strong wideband microwave absorbers.

Keywords

yolk–shell structureCoNi@void@CCoNi@void@C@MoS2interface polarizationstrong wideband microwave absorbers

Electronic Supplementary Material

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Nano Research
Volume 15 Issue 7,
July 2022
Pages 6761-6771
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-022-4468-2
Cite this article:
Li C, Qi X, Gong X, et al. Magnetic-dielectric synergy and interfacial engineering to design yolk–shell structured CoNi@void@C and CoNi@void@C@MoS2nanocomposites with tunable and strong wideband microwave absorption. Nano Research, 2022, 15(7): 6761-6771. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4468-2
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Received: 10 April 2022
Revised: 21 April 2022
Accepted: 23 April 2022
Published: 13 May 2022
© Tsinghua University Press 2022
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