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Review Article

Advanced MOF-based electrode materials for supercapacitors and electrocatalytic oxygen reduction

Bolong Yang1,§Bingjie Li2,§( )Zhonghua Xiang1( )
State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China

§ Bolong Yang and Bingjie Li contributed equally to this work.

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Graphical Abstract

We summarized the recent advances of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), MOF composites, and their derivatives as electrode materials towards supercapacitors and electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Finally, this review summarizes the major current challenges along with some solutions and potential development trends of MOFs as electrode materials for supercapacitors and electrocatalytic ORR.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted a lot of attention due to their diverse structures, favorable porous properties, and tunable chemical compositions in the multiple fields. Notably, MOF-based materials (including pristine MOFs, MOF composites, and their derivatives) play the vital role in electrochemical energy storage and conversion systems, due to their ability for regulating chemical composition at the molecular level and their highly porous frameworks for facilitating the mass and charge transfer. Supercapacitors and fuel cells are used as one of energy storage and conversion systems respectively, and it is unstoppable to design and synthesize high-efficiency electrode materials for them. This review starts with the strategies for designing targeted MOF-based materials in electrochemical energy storage and conversion applications followed by the state-of-the-art MOF-based materials discussed as to their potential applications in supercapacitors and electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Finally, the challenges and perspectives of MOF-based materials applied for supercapacitors and electrocatalytic ORR are discussed.

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Nano Research
Pages 1338-1361
Cite this article:
Yang B, Li B, Xiang Z. Advanced MOF-based electrode materials for supercapacitors and electrocatalytic oxygen reduction. Nano Research, 2023, 16(1): 1338-1361. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4682-y
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Received: 13 May 2022
Revised: 12 June 2022
Accepted: 20 June 2022
Published: 03 September 2022
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