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Review Article

Advance in two-dimensional twisted moiré materials: Fabrication, properties, and applications

Han Yang1Liwei Liu1( )Huixia Yang1Yu Zhang1Xu Wu1Yuan Huang1( )Hong-Jun Gao2Yeliang Wang1( )
MIIT Key Laboratory for Low-Dimensional Quantum Structure and Devices, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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Graphical Abstract

This review summarizes the up-to-date experimental discoveries relevant to the twisted moiré materials such as the fabrication methods, exotic properties along with potential applications in superconductivity, ferromagnetism, and ferroelectricity. The challenges and future perspectives of the twisted moiré materials are also discussed.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) twisted moiré materials, a new class of van der Waals (vdW) layered heterostructures with different twist angles between neighboring layers, have attracted tremendous attention due to their rich emerging properties. In this review, we systematically summarize the recent progress of 2D twisted moiré materials. Firstly, we introduce several representative fabrication methods and the fascinating topographies of the twisted moiré materials. Specifically, we discuss various remarkable physical properties related to twisted angles, including flat bands, unconventional superconductivity, ferromagnetism, and ferroelectricity. We also analyze the potential applications in various twisted moiré systems. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives of the twisted moiré materials are discussed. This work would spur edge-cutting ideas and related achievements in the scientific and technological frontiers of 2D twisted moiré materials.

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Nano Research
Pages 2579-2596
Cite this article:
Yang H, Liu L, Yang H, et al. Advance in two-dimensional twisted moiré materials: Fabrication, properties, and applications. Nano Research, 2023, 16(2): 2579-2596. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-5025-8
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Received: 13 June 2022
Revised: 19 August 2022
Accepted: 08 September 2022
Published: 15 November 2022
© Tsinghua University Press 2022
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