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Review Article

Recent progress and perspective in additive manufacturing of EMI shielding functional polymer nanocomposites

Amirjalal Jalali1,2, Ruiyan Zhang3, Reza Rahmati2, Mohammadreza Nofar4, Mohini Sain1( ), Chul B. Park2( )
Center for Biocomposites & Biomaterials Processing, John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3B3, Canada
Microcellular Plastics Manufacturing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G8, Canada
State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials, School of Materials and New Energy, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul 34469, Turkey
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Graphical Abstract

This review summarizes the latest advancement in additive manufacturing of functional polymer nanocomposites for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding application.

Abstract

Because of rapid progress in the electronics industry, the market has faced a huge demand for novel materials in the field of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Conductive functional polymer composites have demonstrated great potential to fulfill this requirement. To synthesize the polymeric composites, functional conductive nanoadditives such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, and MXene are commonly added to polymeric matrices, and the conductive polymer nanocomposites exhibit promising electrical conductivity as well as EMI shielding performance. Additive manufacturing (AM), also referred to as three-dimensional (3D) printing, has been increasingly employed to fabricate complicated geometry components in the medical, aerospace, and automotive industries. AM has also been used to fabricate advanced EMI shielding materials for sensors, supercapacitors, energy storage devices, and flexible electronics. This review aims at introducing the different 3D printing methods applied for the fabrication of EMI shielding polymer nanocomposites. The impact of the AM process on the functionality of the samples is also reviewed. Additionally, the influence of the nanofiller type and amount on the microstructure and performance of the fabricated nanocomposites is discussed. Finally, the prospects and recommended works for future study are outlined.

Keywords

additive manufacturingelectromagnetic interference (EMI) shieldingfunctional polymer nanocompositesstretchable electronics

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Nano Research
Volume 16 Issue 1,
January 2023
Pages 1-17
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-022-5053-4
Cite this article:
Jalali A, Zhang R, Rahmati R, et al. Recent progress and perspective in additive manufacturing of EMI shielding functional polymer nanocomposites. Nano Research, 2023, 16(1): 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-5053-4
Topics:
CarbonFabrication
Part of a topical collection:
EM Wave Functional Materials

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Received: 01 July 2022
Revised: 28 August 2022
Accepted: 14 September 2022
Published: 14 November 2022
© Tsinghua University Press 2022
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