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Research Article

Fabrication of patterned transparent conductive glass via laser metal transfer for efficient electrical heating and antibacteria

Xiaoyan Liu1,§Ting Zhang1,2,§Mengchen Xu3Yang Li4Haiqing Wang1Yuke Chen1Xuzihan Zhang2Zenan Wang5Xiaoyan Li3( )Weijia Zhou1( )Hong Liu1( )
Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
School of Physics and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250024, China
Department of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan 250012, China
School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China

§ Xiaoyan Liu and Ting Zhang contributed equally to this work.

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Graphical Abstract

Laser metal transfer (LMT) technique fabricates various metal films with different patterns without templates on arbitrary substrates. The micro-heating platform constructed by laser produces a high temperature at small voltage in a short time, with the long-term heating durability.

Abstract

Vapor deposition and three-dimensional (3D) printing technology are considered to be conventional methods to achieve patterned metal film preparation through the assistance of masks and high temperature. Therefore, there are still some challenges in fabricating metal films in template-free and normal temperature environment. In this work, we report a flexible and rapid laser metal transfer (LMT) technique for fabricating the various metal films (Cu, Ni, Sn, Al, Fe, and Ag) with different patterns without templates on arbitrary substrates (glass, polyimide (PI) films, and aluminum nitride (AlN) ceramic). Especially, the obtained transparent conductive glass displays high transmittance (more than 90%) and adjustable resistances (≈ 5 Ω). According to the Joule effect, the interface resistance between Cu particles and copper oxide coating produces the high temperature approximately 280 °C at 2 V in a short time (≈ 60 s) and remains stable at 120 °C over 12 h. At last, the multifunctional glass with Cu patterns also shows excellent bactericidal activity (≈ 95%). This work demonstrates that laser metal transfer is an exceeding effective means of fabricating the micro/nano structures with potential applications in functional devices.

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Nano Research
Pages 1578-1584
Cite this article:
Liu X, Zhang T, Xu M, et al. Fabrication of patterned transparent conductive glass via laser metal transfer for efficient electrical heating and antibacteria. Nano Research, 2024, 17(3): 1578-1584. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-023-5954-x
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Received: 23 April 2023
Revised: 14 June 2023
Accepted: 23 June 2023
Published: 31 July 2023
© Tsinghua University Press 2023
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