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Review Article | Open Access

Tribology in metal forming at elevated temperatures

Kuniaki DOHDA1( ), Christine BOHER2, Farhad REZAI-ARIA2, Numpon MAHAYOTSANUN3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208-3111, USA
Université de Toulouse; Mines Albi, ICA (Institut Clément Ader), Campus Jarlard, F–81013 Albi cedex 09, France
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, 123 Moo 16 Mittraphap Road, Nai-Muang, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand
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Abstract

The tribo-characteristics of metal forming at high temperatures have not yet been well understood due to the complex nature of thermal, microstructural, interaction, and process parameters. This is a review paper on the effects of temperature, coating, and lubrication to the tribological characteristics in hot forming as well as the tribometers for different metal forming processes at elevated temperatures mainly based on the experimental work. The tribological behaviors of oxides in hot forming, such as rolling and stamping, were reviewed and presented. Some commonly used surface coatings and lubricants in hot forming were given. Many types of tribometer were selected and presented and some of them provided a great potential to characterize friction and wear at elevated temperatures. Nevertheless, more testing conditions should be further investigated by developing new tribometers. Eventually, experimental results obtained from reliable tribometers could be used in theory and model developments for different forming processes and materials at high temperatures. The review also showed the great potential in further investigations and innovation in tribology.

Keywords

elevated temperature; hot forming; oxidation; tribometer; tribology

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Friction
Volume 3 Issue 1,
March 2015
Pages 1-27
DOI: 10.1007/s40544-015-0077-3
Cite this article:
DOHDA K, BOHER C, REZAI-ARIA F, et al. Tribology in metal forming at elevated temperatures. Friction, 2015, 3(1): 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-015-0077-3

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Received: 04 December 2014
Revised: 13 February 2015
Accepted: 05 March 2015
Published: 19 March 2015
© The author(s) 2015

This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

Open Access: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
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