AI Chat Paper
Note: Please note that the following content is generated by AMiner AI. SciOpen does not take any responsibility related to this content.
{{lang === 'zh_CN' ? '文章概述' : 'Summary'}}
{{lang === 'en_US' ? '中' : 'Eng'}}
Chat more with AI
Home Friction Article
PDF (814.4 KB)
Collect
Submit Manuscript AI Chat Paper
Show Outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Research Article | Open Access

Effects of impact energy on the wear resistance and work hardening mechanism of medium manganese austenitic steel

Hui CHEN1,2Dong ZHAO1Qingliang WANG1( )Yinghuai QIANG1Jianwei QI1
 School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Large Engineering Equipment Detection and Control, Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou 221111, China
Show Author Information

Abstract

Medium manganese austenitic steel (MMAS) fabricated through the hot rolling process has been used in the mining, military, and mechanical industries. In this paper, the abrasion performance and hardening mechanism were measured under a series of impact energies. The impact wear was tested at different impact energies from 0.5 J to 6 J using a dynamic load abrasive wear tester (MLD-10). Microstructure and surface morphologies were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, X-Ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The results suggest that MMSA has the best wear resistance at 3.5 J and the worst wear resistance at 1.5 J. Furthermore, the wear mechanism and worn surface microstructure change with different impact energies. There are small differences between a large amount of martensite on the worn surfaces under different impact energies and the shapes of dislocation and twins change with different impact energies.

References

[1]
Michalon D, Mazet G, Burgio C. Manganese steel for abrasive environments: A conditioning process for Hadfield’s manganese steel and a novel method of producing FAM bearings from the same material. Tribol Int 9: 171-178 (1976)
[2]
Efstathiou C, Sehitoglu H. Strain hardening and heterogeneous deformation during twinning in Hadfield steel. Acta Mater 58: 1479-1488 (2010)
[3]
Karaman I, Sehitoglu H, Gall K, Chumlyakov Y I, Maier H J. Deformation of single crystal Hadfield steel by twinning and slip. Acta Mater 48: 1345-1359 (2000)
[4]
Canadinc D, Sehitoglu H, Maier H J, Chumlyakov Y I. Strain hardening behavior of aluminum alloyed Hadfield steel single crystals. Acta Mater 53: 1831-1842 (2005)
[5]
Di X, Deng S, Wang B. Effect of pulse current on mechanical properties and dendritic morphology of modified medium manganese steel welds metal. Mater Design 66: 169-175 (2015)
[6]
Jost N, Schmidt I. Friction-induced martensitic transformation in austenitic manganese steels. Wear 111: 377-389 (1986)
[7]
He Z, Jiang Q, Fu S, Xie J. Improved work-hardening ability and wear resistance of austenitic manganese steel under non-severe impact-loading conditions. Wear 120: 305-319 (1987)
[8]
Jing T, Jiang F. The work-hardening behavior of medium manganese steel under impact abrasive wear condition, Mater Lett 31: 275-279 (1997)
[9]
Nakada N, Mizutani K, Tsuchiyama T, Takaki S. Difference in transformation behavior between ferrite and austenite formations in medium manganese steel. Acta Mate 65: 251-258 (2014)
[10]
Xu Z. Eutectic growth in as-cast medium manganese steel. Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 335: 109-115 (2002)
[11]
Wang T S, Lu B, Zhang M, Hou R J, Zhang F C. Nanocrystallization and α-martensite formation in the surface layer of medium-manganese austenitic wear-resistant steel caused by shot peening. Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 458: 249-252 (2007)
[12]
Xu H F, Zhao J, Cao W Q, Shi J, Wang C Y, Wang C, Li J, Dong H. Heat treatment effects on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a medium manganese steel (0.2C–5Mn). Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 532: 435-442 (2012)
[13]
Hokkirigawa K, Kato K. An experimental and theoretical investigation of ploughing, cutting and wedge formation during abrasive wear. Tribol Int 21: 51-57 (1988)
[14]
Khun N W, Liu E, Tan A W Y, Senthilkumar D, Albert B, Lal D M. Effects of deep cryogenic treatment on mechanical and tribological properties of AISI D3 tool steel. Friction 3: 234-242 (2015)
[15]
Ojala N, Valtonen K, Heino V, Kallio M, Aaltonen J, Siitonen P, Kuokkala V T. Effects of composition and microstructure on the abrasive wear performance of quenched wear resistant steels. Wear 317: 225-232 (2014)
[16]
Allain S, Chateau J P, Bouaziz O, Migot S, Guelton N. Correlation between the calculated stacking fault energy and the plasticity mechanism in Fe–Mn–C alloys. Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 378–389: 158-162 (2004)
[17]
Dumay A, Chateau J P, Allain S, Migot S, Bouaziz O. Influence of addition elements on the stacking-fault energy and mechanical properties of a austenitic Fe-Mn-C steel. Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 483–484: 184-187 (2008)
[18]
Li L, Hsu T Y. Gibbs free energy evaluation of the fcc(γ) and hcp(ε) phases in Fe-Mn-Si alloys. Calphad 21: 443-448 (1997)
[19]
Zhang J, Liu G, Wei X. Strengthening and ductilization potentials of nonmetallic solutes in magnesium: First-principles calculation of generalized stacking fault energies. Mater Lett 150: 111-113 (2015)
[20]
Jin J E, Lee Y K. Strain hardening behavior of a Fe–18Mn– 0.6C–1.5Al TWIP steel. Mat Sci Eng A-Struct 527: 157-161 (2009)
[21]
Zhu Y T, Narayan J, Hirth J P, Mahajan S, Wud X L, Liao X Z. Formation of single and multiple deformation twins in nanocrystalline fcc metals. Acta Mate 57: 3763-3770 (2009)
Friction
Pages 447-454
Cite this article:
CHEN H, ZHAO D, WANG Q, et al. Effects of impact energy on the wear resistance and work hardening mechanism of medium manganese austenitic steel. Friction, 2017, 5(4): 447-454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-017-0158-6

610

Views

30

Downloads

24

Crossref

N/A

Web of Science

28

Scopus

4

CSCD

Altmetrics

Received: 09 November 2016
Revised: 07 January 2017
Accepted: 14 March 2017
Published: 16 May 2017
© The author(s) 2017

This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

Open Access: The articles published in this journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Return