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Research Article | Open Access

The roles of microstructural anisotropy in tribo-corrosion performance of one certain laser cladding Fe-based alloy

Weitao SUN1,2, Xuehong HUANG3, Jian ZHANG1( ), Bin WANG1, Xiaoliang LIU1
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256600, China
Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116085, China
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou 256600, China
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Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Because of the microstructural anisotropy for laser cladding materials, the tribo-corrosion performance can vary significantly with different directions. In this study, one certain Fe-based coating was fabricated by laser cladding. To study the effects of anisotropy, three working surfaces (0°, 45°, and 90° to the building direction) were machined from the laser cladding samples; as-cast samples with an approximately homogeneous structure were prepared as controls. The tribo-corrosion tests were conducted in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution with varying normal loads (5, 10, and 15 N). The results demonstrated that the 45° surface has superior friction stability, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. This was directly related to the crystal orientation and grain boundary density. In addition, a refined microstructure may enhance tribo-corrosion properties by increasing deformation resistance and decreasing surface activity.

Keywords

anisotropylaser claddingFe-basedtribo-corrosion performance

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Friction
Volume 11 Issue 9,
September 2023
Pages 1673-1689
DOI: 10.1007/s40544-022-0682-x
Cite this article:
SUN W, HUANG X, ZHANG J, et al. The roles of microstructural anisotropy in tribo-corrosion performance of one certain laser cladding Fe-based alloy. Friction, 2023, 11(9): 1673-1689. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0682-x

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Received: 08 May 2022
Revised: 12 July 2022
Accepted: 03 August 2022
Published: 17 January 2023
© The author(s) 2022.

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