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Method | Open Access

Sample preparation method to improve the efficiency of high-throughput single-molecule force spectroscopy

Lei Jin1,3Li Kou1,3Yanan Zeng2Chunguang Hu1,3Xiaodong Hu1,3( )
State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology & Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
College of Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China
Nanchang Institute for Microtechnology of Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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Abstract

Inefficient sample preparation methods hinder the performance of high-throughput single-molecule force spectroscopy (H-SMFS) for viscous damping among reactants and unstable linkage. Here, we demonstrated a sample preparation method for H-SMFS systems to achieve a higher ratio of effective target molecules per sample cell by gas-phase silanization and reactant hydrophobization. Digital holographic centrifugal force microscopy (DH-CFM) was used to verify its performance. The experimental result indicated that the DNA stretching success ratio was improved from 0.89% to 13.5%. This enhanced efficiency preparation method has potential application for force-based DNA stretching experiments and other modifying procedures.

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Biophysics Reports
Pages 176-183
Cite this article:
Jin L, Kou L, Zeng Y, et al. Sample preparation method to improve the efficiency of high-throughput single-molecule force spectroscopy. Biophysics Reports, 2019, 5(4): 176-183. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41048-019-00097-4

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Received: 28 November 2018
Accepted: 28 January 2019
Published: 01 October 2019
© The Author(s) 2019

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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