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Short Communication | Open Access

Comparisons of phaseolin type and α-amylase inhibitor in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in China

Yang Yao1Yibo Hu1Yingying ZhuYue GaoGuixing Ren( )
Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China

1 These authors contributed equally to this work.

Peer review under responsibility of Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterize the phaseolin type and α-amylase (αAI) level in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) accessions deposited in the Chinese National Genebank. The 40 accessions sampled were common varieties originating in Asia, North America, South America, Europe, and Africa. No Inca (I-) phaseolin was observed in the accessions. Only four accessions contained Tendergreen (T-) phaseolin and the remaining 36 contained Sanilac (S-) phaseolin. αAI proteins extracted from nine accessions showed higher α-amylase inhibitory activity than the control (Phase 2, IC50 = 0.65 μg). These common bean accessions have potential use as nutraceutical ingredients.

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The Crop Journal
Pages 68-72
Cite this article:
Yao Y, Hu Y, Zhu Y, et al. Comparisons of phaseolin type and α-amylase inhibitor in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in China. The Crop Journal, 2016, 4(1): 68-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2015.09.002

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Received: 05 February 2015
Revised: 29 September 2015
Accepted: 27 November 2015
Published: 03 December 2015
© 2015 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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