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Review Article | Open Access

Far-red light: A regulator of plant morphology and photosynthetic capacity

Tingting Tana,b,c,1Shenglan Lia,b,c,1Yuanfang Fana,b,cZhonglin Wanga,b,cMuhammad Ali Razaa,b,cIram Shafiqa,b,cBeibei Wanga,b,cXiaoling Wua,b,cTaiwen Yonga,b,cXiaochun Wanga,b,cYushan Wua,b,cFeng Yanga,b,c( )Wenyu Yanga,b,c
College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China
Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China
Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China

1 These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Abstract

Plant photosynthetic capacity directly determines crop yield. Light quality regulates photosynthetic capacity. This review discusses plant responses to far-red light from the phenotypic to the molecular level, focusing specifically on the improvement of photosynthetic capacity by adjustment of photosynthetic electron transport and the path of light energy. Far-red light can also regulate leaf angle and increase plant height and leaf area, via expression of associated genes, to capture more light energy. Thus, far-red light regulates plant morphology and photosynthetic capacity. Identifying the mechanism of this regulation may lead to increased crop yields.

The Crop Journal
Pages 300-309
Cite this article:
Tan T, Li S, Fan Y, et al. Far-red light: A regulator of plant morphology and photosynthetic capacity. The Crop Journal, 2022, 10(2): 300-309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2021.06.007

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Received: 15 January 2021
Revised: 11 April 2021
Accepted: 06 July 2021
Published: 17 July 2021
© 2021 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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