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Review | Open Access

Genetic and environmental control of rice tillering

Yuping Yan1, Chaoqing Ding1, Guangheng Zhang, Jiang Hu, Li Zhu, Dali Zeng, Qian Qian( ), Deyong Ren( )
State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, Zhejiang, China

1 These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Abstract

Increasing tiller number is a target of high-yield rice breeding. Identification of tiller-defect mutants and their corresponding genes is helpful for clarifying the molecular mechanism of rice tillering. Summarizing research progress on the two processes of rice tiller formation, namely the formation and growth of axillary meristem, this paper reviews the effects of genetic factors, endogenous hormones, and exogenous environment on rice tillering, finding that multiple molecular mechanisms and signal pathways regulating rice tillering cooperate rice tillering, and discusses future research objectives and application of its regulatory mechanism. Elucidation of theis mechanism will be helpful for breeding high-yielding rice cultivars with ideal plant type via molecular design breeding.

Keywords

Regulatory mechanismRice tillerAxillary meristemTiller budGenetic and external factors

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The Crop Journal
Volume 11 Issue 5,
October 2023
Pages 1287-1302
DOI: 10.1016/j.cj.2023.05.009
Cite this article:
Yan Y, Ding C, Zhang G, et al. Genetic and environmental control of rice tillering. The Crop Journal, 2023, 11(5): 1287-1302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2023.05.009

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Received: 02 February 2023
Revised: 16 April 2023
Accepted: 15 June 2023
Published: 05 July 2023
© 2023 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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