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Revisiting vitamin C in cancer therapy: Is “C” for cure, or just wishful thinking?

Fei Li1,( )Lin Zhang2Shou-Ching Tang3,4
The Editorial Office of Genes & Diseases, Chongqing, China
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Georgia Regents University Cancer Center, Augusta, GA, USA
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China

Peer review under responsibility of Chongqing Medical University.

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Abstract

We devoted this short piece to highlight one recent article published in Science, which revisited the anti-cancer efficacy of high-dose vitamin C. Using isogeneic KRAS- and BRAF-mutated colorectal cell lines, the authors were able to demonstrate selective anti-tumor effects among the KRAS- and BRAF-mutated cells in culture and in ex-planted animal models treated with high-dose vitamin C. Their elegant and in-depth studies unequivocally tied the tumoricidal effect to the heightened sensitivity of the mutant cells due to the increased vitamin C uptake, leading to lethal accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This report will certainly rekindle enthusiasm in revisiting the case of vitamin C, pushing for more definitive cancer therapy trials.

References

1
PDQ Cancer Complementary and Alternative Medicine Editorial Board. High-Dose Vitamin C (PDQ): Health Professional Version. PDQ Cancer Information Summaries [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute (US); 2002-.2015 Jun 29.
 

Yun J, Mullarky E, Lu C, et al. Vitamin C selectively kills KRAS and BRAF mutant colorectal cancer cells by targeting GAPDH.Science. 2015;350:1391-1396.

Genes & Diseases
Pages 1-2
Cite this article:
Li F, Zhang L, Tang S-C. Revisiting vitamin C in cancer therapy: Is “C” for cure, or just wishful thinking?. Genes & Diseases, 2016, 3(1): 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2015.12.001

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Received: 18 December 2015
Published: 24 December 2015
© 2016 Chongqing Medical University.
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