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Research paper | Open Access

Ferromagnetic coupling in a two-dimensional Cairo pentagonal Ni2(TCNQ)2 lattice

Aizhu Wanga,1Hongguang Wanga,1Xiaopeng WangbNa RenaLonghua DingaXin Yua( )Mingwen Zhaoc( )
Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, China
Qingdao Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, 266237, China
School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, China

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Abstract

Magnetism has revolutionized important technologies, and continues to bring forth new phenomena in emergent materials and reduced dimensions. Here, using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that the already-synthesized two-dimensional (2D) Ni-tetracyanoquinodimethane (Ni2(TCNQ)2) lattice is a stable ferromagnetism material with multiple spin-polarized Dirac cones. The conical bands in proximity of the Fermi level can be tuned by external tensile strain and show the fourfold degenerate electronic states at the critical tensile strain of ~2.35 %, whose energy dispersion is consistent with 2D Cairo pentagonal lattice. In addition, spin-orbital coupling can open a band gap at the Dirac point of A, leading to topologically nontrivial electronic states characterized by the non-zero Chern number and the edge states of nanoribbon. Our results offer versatile platforms for the realization of massless spintronics with full-spin polarization in 2D Cairo pentagonal Ni2(TCNQ)2 Lattice.

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Journal of Materiomics
Pages 627-632
Cite this article:
Wang A, Wang H, Wang X, et al. Ferromagnetic coupling in a two-dimensional Cairo pentagonal Ni2(TCNQ)2 lattice. Journal of Materiomics, 2022, 8(3): 627-632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2021.11.011

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Received: 23 August 2021
Revised: 05 November 2021
Accepted: 18 November 2021
Published: 25 November 2021
© 2021 The Chinese Ceramic Society.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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