High-performance photodetectors based on two-dimensional perovskite crystals with alternating interlayer cations
)Graphical Abstract
Abstract
Organic-inorganic halide perovskite, as a low-cost, solution-processable material with remarkable optoelectronic properties, is ideal candidate to fabricate high-performance photodetectors and is expected to significantly reduce device costs. Compared to the common Dion-Jacobson and Ruddlesden-Popper two-dimensional (2D) layered hybrid perovskite compounds, the perovskites with alternating cations in the interlayer (ACI) phase show higher crystal symmetry and narrower optical bandgaps, which exhibit great potential for excellent photodetection performance. Herein, we report a high-performance photodetector based on the 2D bilayered hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystal with the ACI phase (GAMA2Pb2I7; GA = C(NH2)3 and MA = CH3NH3). The single-crystal photodetector exhibits high photoresponsivity of 1.56, 2.54, and 2.60 A/W for incident light wavelengths of 405, 532, and 635 nm under 9.82 nW, respectively, together with the correspondingly high detectivity values of 1.86 × 1012, 3.04 × 1012, and 3.11 × 1012 Jones under the same operating conditions. Meanwhile, a high-resolution imaging sensor is built based on the GAMA2Pb2I7 single-crystal photodetector, confirming the high stability and photosensitivity of the imaging system. These results show that the 2D hybrid lead halide perovskites with alternating interlayer cations are promising for high-performance visible light photodetectors and imaging systems.
References
Saran R, Curry RJ. Lead sulphide nanocrystal photodetector technologies. Nat Photonics 2016;10:81-92.
Wang F, Zou XM, Xu MJ, Wang H, Wang HL, Guo HJ, Guo JX, Wang P, Peng M, Wang Z, Wang Y, Miao JS, Chen FS, Wang JL, Chen XS, Pan AL, Shan CX, Liao L, WD H. Recent progress on electrical and optical manipulations of perovskite photodetectors. Adv Sci 2021;8:2100569.
Meng Y, Lan CY, Li FZ, Yip SP, Wei RJ, Kang XL, Bu XM, Dong RT, Zhang H, Ho JC. Direct vapor-liquid-solid synthesis of all inorganic perovskite nanowires for high performance electronics and optoelectronics. ACS Nano 2019;13:6060-70.
Leung SF, Ho KT, Kung PK, Hsiao VKS, Alshareef HN, Wang ZL, He JH. A self-powered and flexible organometallic halide perovskite photodetector with very high detectivity. Adv Mater 2018;30:1704611.
Chen YH, Su LX, Jiang MM. Switch type PANI/ZnO core-shell microwire heterojunction for UV photodetection. J Mater Sci Technol 2022;105:259-65.
Fang Xiaosheng, Huang F, Jia FX, Cai CY, Xu ZH, Wu CJ, Ma Y, Fei GT, Wang M. High-and reproducible performance graphene/II-VI semiconductor film hybrid photo-detectors. Sci Rep 2016;6:28943.
Michel J, Liu JF, Kimerling LC. High-performance Ge-on-Si photodetectors. Nat Photonics 2010;4:527-34.
Huang ZH, Carey JE, Liu MG. Microstructured silicon photodetector. Appl Phys Lett 2006;89:033506.
Xia FN, Mueller T, Lin YM, Garcia AV, Avouris P. Ultrafast graphene photodetector. Nat Nanotechnol 2009;4:839-43.
Wang J, Xing Y, Wan F, Fu C, Xu CH, Liang FX, Luo LB. Progress in ultraviolet photodetectors based on II-VI group compound semiconductors. J Mater Chem C 2022;10:12929-46.
Chen CH, Chang SJ, Chang SP, Li MJ, Chen IC, Hsueh TJ, Hsu CL. Novel fabrication of UV photodetector based on ZnO nanowire/p-GaN heterojunction. Chem Phys Lett 2009;476:69-72.
Wu J, Shao DL, Dorogan VG, Li AZ, Li SB, DeCuir EA, Manasreh JMO, Wang ZM, Mazur YI, Salamo GJ. Intersublevel infrared photodetector with strain-free GaAs quantum dot pairs grown by high-temperature droplet epitaxy. Nano Lett 2010;10:1512-6.
Yamada T, Yamada Y, Kanemitsu Y. Photon recycling in perovskite CH3NH3PbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) bulk single crystals and polycrystalline films. J Lumin 2020;220:116987.
Zhang F, Zhong HZ, Chen C, Wu XG, Hu XM, Huang HL, Han JB, Zou BS, Dong YP. Brightly luminescent and color tunable colloidal CH3NH3PbX3 (X = Br, I, Cl) quantum dots: potential alternatives for display technology. ACS Nano 2015;9:4533-42.
Meloni S, Moehl T, Tress W, Franckevičius M, Saliba M, Lee YH, Gao P, Nazeeruddin MK, Zakeeruddin SM, Rothlisberger U, Graetzel M. Ionic polarization-induced current-voltage hysteresis in CH3NH3PbX3 perovskite solar cells. Nat Commun 2015;7:10334.
Le N, Truong NTN, Le T, Pallavolu MR, Jeon HJ, Park C. Morphological improvement of CH3NH3PbI3 films using blended solvents for perovskite solar cells. Kor J Chem Eng 2021;38:187-94.
Pedro VG, Juarez-Perez EJ, Arsyad WS, Barea EM, Fabregat-Santiago F, Mora-Sero I. J. Bisquert. General working principles of CH3NH3PbX3 perovskite solar cells. Nano Lett 2014;14:888-93.
Hou Y, Aydin E, Bastiani MD, Xiao CX, Isikgor FH, Xue DJ, Chen B, Chen H, Bahrami B, Chowdhury AH, Johnston A, Baek SW, Huang ZR, Wei MY, Dong YT, Troughton J, Jalmood RW, Mirabelli AJ, Allen TG, Kerschaver EV, Saidaminov MI, Baran D, Qiao QQ, Zhu K, Wolf SD, Sargent EH. Efficient tandem solar cells with solution-processed perovskite on textured crystalline silicon. Science 2020;367:1135-40.
Wong AB, Lai ML, Eaton SW, Yu Y, Lin E, Dou LT, Fu A, Yang PD. Growth and anion exchange conversion of CH3NH3PbX3 nanorod arrays for light-emitting diodes. Nano Lett 2015;15:5519-24.
Asuoa IM, Gedamua D, Kaa I, Gerleina LF, Fortiera FX, Pignoletb A, Cloutiera SG, Nechache R. High-performance pseudo-halide perovskite nanowire networks for stable and fast-response photodetector. Nano Energy 2018;51:324-32.
Tian W, Zhou HP, Li L. Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite photodetectors. Small 2017;13:1702107.
Ciccioli A, Latini A. Thermodynamics and the intrinsic stability of lead halide perovskites CH3NH3PbX3. J Phys Chem Lett 2018;9:3756-65.
Park BW, Seok SI. Intrinsic instability of inorganic-organic hybrid halide perovskite materials. Adv Mater 2019;31:1805337.
Wang K, Wu CC, Yang D, Jiang YY, Priya S. Quasi-two-dimensional halide perovskite single crystal photodetector. ACS Nano 2018;12:4919-29.
Li LN, Sun ZH, Wang Pe, Hu WD, Wang SS, Ji CM, Hong MC, Luo Junhua. Tailored engineering of an unusual (C4H9NH3)2(CH3NH3)2Pb3Br10 two-dimensional multilayered perovskite ferroelectric for a high performance photodetector. Angew Chem 2017;129:12318-22.
Vasileiadou ES, Wang B, Spanopoulos I, Hadar I, Navrotsky A, Kanatzidis MG. Insight on the stability of thick layers in 2D ruddlesden-popper and dion-jacobson lead iodide perovskites. J Am Chem Soc 2021;143:2523-36.
Lan CY, Zhou ZY, Wei RJ, Ho JC. Two-dimensional perovskite materials: from synthesis to energy-related applications. Mater Today Energy 2019;11:61-82.
Zhou JC, Chu YL. J. Huang. Photodetectors based on two-dimensional layer-structured hybrid lead iodide perovskite semiconductors. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2016;8:25660-6.
Tian XX, Zhang YZ, Zheng RK, Wei D, Liu JQ. Two-dimensional organic-inorganic hybrid Ruddlesden-popper perovskite materials: reparation, enhanced stability, and applications in photodetection. Sustain Energy Fuels 2020;4:2087-113.
Tan ZJ, Wu Y, Hong H, Yin JB, Zhang JC, Lin L, Wang MZ, Sun X, Sun LZ, Huang YC, Liu KH, Liu ZF, Peng HL. Two-dimensional (C4H9NH3)2PbBr4 Perovskite crystals for high performance photodetector. J Am Chem Soc 2016;138:16612-5.
Zhang Yh, Saidaminov MI, Dursun I, Yang HZ, Murali B, Alarousu E, Yengel E, Alshankiti BA, Bakr OM, Mohammed OF. Zero-dimensional Cs4PbBr6 perovskite nanocrystals. J Phys Chem Lett 2017;8:961-5.
Zhang BB, Liu X, Xiao B, Hafsia AB, Gao K, Xu YD, Zhou J, Chen YB. High-performance X-ray detection based on one-dimensional inorganic halide perovskite CsPbI3. J Phys Chem Lett 2020;11:432-7.
Wang HP, Li Sy, Liu XY, Shi ZF, Fang XS, He JH. Low-dimensional metal halide perovskite photodetectors. Adv Mater 2021;33:2003309.
Luo T, Zhang YL, Xu Z, Niu TQ, Wen JL, Lu J, Jin SY, Liu SZ (Frank), Zhao K. Compositional control in 2D perovskites with alternating cations in the interlayer space for photovoltaics with efficiency over 18. Adv Mater 2019;31:1903848.
Ghosh S, Pradhan B, Zhang YY, Rana D, Naumenko D, Amenitsch H, Hofkens J, Materny A. Investigation of many-body exciton recombination and optical anisotropy in two-dimensional perovskites having different layers with alternating cations in the interlayer space. J Phys Chem C 2021;125:7799-807.
Soe CMM, Stoumpos CC, Kepenekian M, Traore B, Tsai H, Nie WY, Wang BH, Katan C, Seshadri R, Mohite AD, Even J, Marks TJ, Kanatzidis MG. New type of 2D perovskites with alternating cations in the interlayer space, (C(NH2)3)(CH3NH3)nPbnI3n+1: structure, properties, and photovoltaic performance. J Am Chem Soc 2017;139:16297-309.
Yang J, Yang TH, Liu DL, Zhang YL, Luo T, Lu J, Fang JJ, Wen JL, Deng Z, Liu SZ (Frank), Chen LH, Zhao K. Stable 2D alternating cation perovskite solar cells with power conversion efficiency >19% via solvent engineering. Sol. RRL 2021;5:2100286.
Zhang YY, Keshavarz M, Debroye E, Fron E, González MCR, Naumenko D, Amenitsch H, Vondel JVD, Feyter SD, Heremans P, Roeffaers MBJ, Qiu WM, Pradhan B, Hofkens J. Two-dimensional perovskites with alternating cations in the interlayer space for stable light-emitting diodes. Nanophotonics 2021;10:2145-56.
Kieslich G, Sun SJ, Cheetham AK. An extended tolerance factor approach for organic-inorganic perovskites. Chem Sci 2015;6:3430-3.
Tauc J, Grigorov R, Vancu A. Optical properties and electronic structure of amorphous germanium. Phys Status Solidi B 1966;15:627-37.
Zhou YX, Li JZ, Fang C, Ma JQ, Li L, Li DH. Exciton-phonon interaction-induced large in-plane optical anisotropy in two-dimensional all-inorganic perovskite crystals. J Phys Chem Lett 2021;12:3387-92.
Li JZ, Ma JQ, Cheng X, Liu ZY, Chen YY, Li DH. Anisotropy of excitons in two-dimensional perovskite crystals. ACS Nano 2020;14:2156-61.
Niu XY, Liang LH, Zhang XY, Wang ZY, Zhu TT, Wu JB, Guan QW, Hua LN, Luo JH. Centimeter-sized single crystals of 2D hybrid perovskites toward ultraviolet photodetection with anisotropic photo-response. Mater Chem Front 2022;6:3598-604.
Soci C, Zhang A, Xiang B, Dayeh SA, Aplin DPR, Park J, Bao XY, Lo YH, Wang D. ZnO nanowire UV photodetectors with high internal gain. Nano Lett 2007;7:1003-9.
Lopez-Sanchez O, Lembke D, Kayci M, Radenovic A, Kis A. Ultrasensitive photodetectors based on monolayer MoS2. Nat Nanotechnol 2013;8:497-501.
京公网安备11010802044758号