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Original Article | Open Access

Classification research of TCM pulse conditions based on multi-label voice analysis

Haoran Shena,Junjie CaoaLin ZhangbJing LiaJianghong LiucZhiyuan ChucShifeng WangaYanjiang Qiaoa( )
Key Laboratory of TCM-information Engineer of State Administration of TCM, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, China
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, China
Sinosense Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100141, China

Peer review under responsibility of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.

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Abstract

Objective

To explore the feasibility of remotely obtaining complex information on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) pulse conditions through voice signals.

Methods

We used multi-label pulse conditions as the entry point and modeled and analyzed TCM pulse diagnosis by combining voice analysis and machine learning. Audio features were extracted from voice recordings in the TCM pulse condition dataset. The obtained features were combined with information from tongue and facial diagnoses. A multi-label pulse condition voice classification DNN model was built using 10-fold cross-validation, and the modeling methods were validated using publicly available datasets.

Results

The analysis showed that the proposed method achieved an accuracy of 92.59% on the public dataset. The accuracies of the three single-label pulse manifestation models in the test set were 94.27%, 96.35%, and 95.39%. The absolute accuracy of the multi-label model was 92.74%.

Conclusion

Voice data analysis may serve as a remote adjunct to the TCM diagnostic method for pulse condition assessment.

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Pages 172-179
Cite this article:
Shen H, Cao J, Zhang L, et al. Classification research of TCM pulse conditions based on multi-label voice analysis. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, 2024, 11(2): 172-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcms.2024.03.008

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Received: 20 November 2023
Revised: 20 March 2024
Accepted: 20 March 2024
Published: 26 March 2024
© 2024 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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