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Review Article | Open Access

Recent advances in transition metal phosphide materials: Synthesis and applications in supercapacitors

Ge Lia, Yu Fenga, Yi Yanga, Xiaoliang Wua( ), Xiumei Songb, Lichao Tanb,c( )
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, 26 Hexing Road, Harbin, 150040, PR China
Institute of Carbon Neutrality, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo, 315100, PR China
School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150040, PR China
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Abstract

Supercapacitors (SCs) are considered promising energy storge systems because of their outstanding power density, fast charge and discharge rate and long-term cycling stability. The exploitation of cheap and efficient electrode materials is the key to improve the performance of supercapacitors. As the battery-type materials, transition metal phosphides (TMPs) possess high theoretical specific capacity, good electrical conductivity and superior structural stability, which have been extensively studied to be electrode materials for supercapacitors. In this review, we summarize the up-to-date progress on TMPs materials from diversified synthetic methods, diverse nanostructures and several prominent TMPs and their composites in application of supercapacitors. In the end, we also propose the remaining challenges toward the rational discovery and synthesis of high-performance TMP electrodes materials for energy storage.

Keywords

SupercapacitorCobalt phosphideElectrode materialsTransition metal phosphidesNickel phosphides

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Nano Materials Science
Volume 6 Issue 2,
April 2024
Pages 174-192
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.03.003
Cite this article:
Li G, Feng Y, Yang Y, et al. Recent advances in transition metal phosphide materials: Synthesis and applications in supercapacitors. Nano Materials Science, 2024, 6(2): 174-192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.03.003

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Received: 27 January 2023
Accepted: 06 March 2023
Published: 19 April 2023
© 2024 Chongqing University.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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