AI Chat Paper
Discover the SciOpen Platform and Achieve Your Research Goals with Ease.
Search articles, authors, keywords, DOl and etc.
{{expandStatus?'Exit ':''}}Advanced Search
(
In the last three decades, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions have shown a significant increase from various sources. To address this pressing issue, the importance of reducing CO2 emissions has grown, leading to increased attention toward carbon capture, utilization, and storage strategies. Among these strategies, monodisperse microcapsules, produced by using droplet microfluidics, have emerged as promising tools for carbon capture, offering a potential solution to mitigate CO2 emissions. However, the limited yield of microcapsules due to the inherent low flow rate in droplet microfluidics remains a challenge. In this comprehensive review, the high-throughput production of carbon capture microcapsules using droplet microfluidics is focused on. Specifically, the detailed insights into microfluidic chip fabrication technologies, the microfluidic generation of emulsion droplets, along with the associated hydrodynamic considerations, and the generation of carbon capture microcapsules through droplet microfluidics are provided. This review highlights the substantial potential of droplet microfluidics as a promising technique for large-scale carbon capture microcapsule production, which could play a significant role in achieving carbon neutralization and emission reduction goals.
Lashof D A and Ahuja D R 1990 Relative contributions of greenhouse gas emissions to global warming Nature 344 529–31
Centi G and Perathoner S 2009 Opportunities and prospects in the chemical recycling of carbon dioxide to fuels Catal. Today 148 191–205
Olah G A, Goeppert A and Prakash G K S 2009 Chemical recycling of carbon dioxide to methanol and dimethyl ether: from greenhouse gas to renewable, environmentally carbon neutral fuels and synthetic hydrocarbons J. Org. Chem. 74 487–98
Sakakura T, Choi J C and Yasuda H 2007 Transformation of carbon dioxide Chem. Rev. 107 2365–87
Gao W L et al 2020 Industrial carbon dioxide capture and utilization: state of the art and future challenges Chem. Soc. Rev. 49 8584–686
Arneth A et al 2017 Historical carbon dioxide emissions caused by land-use changes are possibly larger than assumed Nat. Geosci. 10 79–84
Yaacob N F F, Mat Yazid M R, Abdul Maulud K N and Ahmad Basri N E 2020 A review of the measurement method, analysis and implementation policy of carbon dioxide emission from transportation Sustainability 12 5873
Mukherjee A, Dhiman V K, Srivastava P and Kumar A 2021 Intellectual tool to compute embodied energy and carbon dioxide emission for building construction materials J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1950 012025
Cox P M, Betts R A, Jones C D, Spall S A and Totterdell I J 2000 Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model Nature 408 184–7
Jiang K, Ashworth P, Zhang S Y, Liang X, Sun Y and Angus D 2020 China’s carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) policy: a critical review Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 119 109601
Ma Q M and Xu J H 2023 Green microfluidics in microchemical engineering for carbon neutrality Chin. J. Chem. Eng. 53 332–45
Li L R, Zhang C B, Chen Y P and Liu X D 2022 The use of nanoparticles for high-efficiency CO2 capture by methanol J. CO2 Util. 66 102299
Zhao Y, Moshtaghibana S, Zhu T L, Fayemiwo K A, Price A and Vladisavljević G T 2022 Microfluidic fabrication of novel polymeric core‐shell microcapsules for storage of CO2 solvents and organic chelating agents J. Polym. Sci. 60 1727–40
Yu W, Gao M, Rim G, Feric T G, Rivers M L, Alahmed A, Jamal A and Park A H A 2021 Novel in-capsule synthesis of metal–organic framework for innovative carbon dioxide capture system Green Energy Environ. 8 767–74
Lee Y Y, Edgehouse K, Klemm A, Mao H C, Pentzer E and Gurkan B 2020 Capsules of reactive ionic liquids for selective capture of carbon dioxide at low concentrations ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12 19184–93
Tetradis-Meris G, Rossetti D, De Torres C P, Cao R, Lian G P and Janes R 2009 Novel parallel integration of microfluidic device network for emulsion formation Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 48 8881–9
Kobayashi I, Wada Y, Uemura K and Nakajima M 2010 Microchannel emulsification for mass production of uniform fine droplets: integration of microchannel arrays on a chip Microfluid. Nanofluidics 8 255–62
Nisisako T and Torii T 2008 Microfluidic large-scale integration on a chip for mass production of monodisperse droplets and particles Lab Chip 8 287–93
Abate A R and Weitz D A 2011 Faster multiple emulsification with drop splitting Lab Chip 11 1911–5
Li Z D, Li L Q, Liao M X, He L Q and Wu P 2019 Multiple splitting of droplets using multi-furcating microfluidic channels Biomicrofluidics 13 024112
Hao G Q, Yu C, Chen Y Y, Liu X D and Chen Y P 2022 Controlled microfluidic encapsulation of phase change material for thermo-regulation Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 190 122738
Liu H and Crooks R M 2011 Three-dimensional paper microfluidic devices assembled using the principles of origami J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 17564–6
Zhang J L, Liu S X, Yang P Y and Sui G 2011 Rapid detection of algal toxins by microfluidic immunoassay Lab Chip 11 3516–22
Li J, Chen H S and Stone H A 2011 Breakup of double emulsion droplets in a tapered nozzle Langmuir 27 4324–7
Vericella J J et al 2015 Encapsulated liquid sorbents for carbon dioxide capture Nat. Commun. 6 6124
Chen C H, Sarkar A, Song Y A, Miller M A, Kim S J, Griffith L G, Lauffenburger D A and Han J 2011 Enhancing protease activity assay in droplet-based microfluidics using a biomolecule concentrator J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 10368–71
Zhang L, Wang W, Ju X J, Xie R, Liu Z and Chu L Y 2015 Fabrication of glass-based microfluidic devices with dry film photoresists as pattern transfer masks for wet etching RSC Adv. 5 5638–46
Kang X J, Luo C X, Wei Q, Xiong C Y, Chen Q, Chen Y and Ouyang Q 2013 Mass production of highly monodisperse polymeric nanoparticles by parallel flow focusing system Microfluid. Nanofluidics 15 337–45
Kricka L J, Fortina P, Panaro N J, Wilding P, Alonso-Amigo G and Becker H 2002 Fabrication of plastic microchips by hot embossing Lab Chip 2 1–4
Yu Y R, Shang L R, Guo J H, Wang J and Zhao Y J 2018 Design of capillary microfluidics for spinning cell-laden microfibers Nat. Protocols 13 2557–79
Zhang J, Xu W H, Xu F Y, Lu W W, Hu L Y, Zhou J L, Zhang C and Jiang Z 2021 Microfluidic droplet formation in co-flow devices fabricated by micro 3D printing J. Food Eng. 290 110212
Ghaznavi A et al 2022 A monolithic 3D printed axisymmetric co-flow single and compound emulsion generator Micromachines 13 188
Stolaroff J K, Ye C W, Oakdale J S, Baker S E, Smith W L, Nguyen D T, Spadaccini C M and Aines R D 2016 Microencapsulation of advanced solvents for carbon capture Faraday Discuss. 192 271–81
Wang C M, Luo X Y, Luo H M, Jiang D E, Li H R and Dai S 2011 Tuning the basicity of ionic liquids for equimolar CO2 capture Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 50 4918–22
Cadena C, Anthony J L, Shah J K, Morrow T I, Brennecke J F and Maginn E J 2004 Why is CO2 so soluble in imidazolium-based ionic liquids? J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 5300–8
Gurkan B E, de La Fuente J C, Mindrup E M, Ficke L E, Goodrich B F, Price E A, Schneider W F and Brennecke J F 2010 Equimolar CO2 absorption by anion-functionalized ionic liquids J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132 2116–7
Zhang X P, Zhang X C, Dong H F, Zhao Z J, Zhang S J and Huang Y 2012 Carbon capture with ionic liquids: overview and progress Energy Environ. Sci. 5 6668–81
Shi X Y, Xiao H, Azarabadi H, Song J Z, Wu X L, Chen X and Lackner K S 2020 Sorbents for the direct capture of CO2 from ambient air Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 59 6984–7006
Angell C A, Ansari Y and Zhao Z F 2012 Ionic liquids: past, present and future Faraday Discuss. 154 9–27
Liu Y, Sun J H, Huang H H, Bai L L, Zhao X M, Qu B H, Xiong L Q, Bai F Q, Tang J W and Jing L Q 2023 Improving CO2 photoconversion with ionic liquid and Co single atoms Nat. Commun. 14 1457
Vishwakarma N K, Singh A K, Hwang Y H, Ko D H, Kim J O, Babu A G and Kim D P 2017 Integrated CO2 capture-fixation chemistry via interfacial ionic liquid catalyst in laminar gas/liquid flow Nat. Commun. 8 14676
Plechkova N V and Seddon K R 2008 Applications of ionic liquids in the chemical industry Chem. Soc. Rev. 37 123–50
Nandi S, De Luna P, Daff T D, Rother J, Liu M, Buchanan W, Hawari A I, Woo T K and Vaidhyanathan R 2015 A single-ligand ultra-microporous MOF for precombustion CO2 capture and hydrogen purification Sci. Adv. 1 e1500421
Kumar A, Madden D G, Lusi M, Chen K J, Daniels E A, Curtin T, Perry J J and Zaworotko M J 2015 Direct air capture of CO2 by physisorbent materials Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 54 14372–7
Liang L F, Liu C P, Jiang F L, Chen Q H, Zhang L J, Xue H, Jiang H L, Qian J J, Yuan D Q and Hong M C 2017 Carbon dioxide capture and conversion by an acid-base resistant metal-organic framework Nat. Commun. 8 1233
Sculley J P and Zhou H C 2012 Enhancing amine-supported materials for ambient air capture Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 51 12660–1
Y M V et al 2020 Cooperative carbon dioxide adsorption in alcoholamine- and alkoxyalkylamine-functionalized metal-organic frameworks Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 59 19468–77
Simmons J M, Wu H, Zhou W and Yildirim T 2011 Carbon capture in metal–organic frameworks—a comparative study Energy Environ. Sci. 4 2177
Aniruddha R, Sreedhar I and Reddy B M 2020 MOFs in carbon capture-past, present and future J. CO2 Util. 42 101297
Saha D, Bao Z B, Jia F and Deng S G 2010 Adsorption of CO2, CH4, N2O, and N2 on MOF-5, MOF-177, and zeolite 5A Environ. Sci. Technol. 44 1820–6
Bao Z B, Yu L, Ren Q L, Lu X Y and Deng S G 2011 Adsorption of CO2 and CH4 on a magnesium-based metal organic framework J. Colloid Interface Sci. 353 549–56
Trickett C A, Helal A, Al-Maythalony B A, Yamani Z H, Cordova K E and Yaghi O M 2017 The chemistry of metal–organic frameworks for CO2 capture, regeneration and conversion Nat. Rev. Mater. 2 17045
Cavenati S, Grande C A and Rodrigues A E 2004 Adsorption equilibrium of methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen on Zeolite 13X at high pressures J. Chem. Eng. Data 49 1095–101
Wang M, Lawal A, Stephenson P, Sidders J and Ramshaw C 2011 Post-combustion CO2 capture with chemical absorption: a state-of-the-art review Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 89 1609–24
Rubin E S, Mantripragada H, Marks A, Versteeg P and Kitchin J 2012 The outlook for improved carbon capture technology Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 38 630–71
Liao P Z, Wu X, Wang M H, Li Z M and Qian F 2023 Robust control and flexible operation for commercial-scale coal-fired power plant with solvent-based post-combustion carbon capture Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control 123 103831
Rubin E S 2008 CO2 capture and transport Elements 4 311–7
van der Spek M, Arendsen R, Ramirez A and Faaij A 2016 Model development and process simulation of postcombustion carbon capture technology with aqueous AMP/PZ solvent Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control 47 176–99
Vaidya P D and Kenig E Y 2007 CO2-alkanolamine reaction kinetics: a review of recent studies Chem. Eng. Technol. 30 1467–74
Kittel J, Idem R, Gelowitz D, Tontiwachwuthikul P, Parrain G and Bonneau A 2009 Corrosion in MEA units for CO2 capture: pilot plant studies Energy Proc. 1 791–7
Didas S A, Choi S, Chaikittisilp W and Jones C W 2015 Amine-oxide hybrid materials for CO2 capture from ambient air Acc. Chem. Res. 48 2680–7
Gebald C, Wurzbacher J A, Tingaut P, Zimmermann T and Steinfeld A 2011 Amine-based nanofibrillated cellulose as adsorbent for CO2 capture from air Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 9101–8
Ofner A, Mattich I, Hagander M, Dutto A, Seybold H, Rühs P A and Studart A R 2019 Controlled massive encapsulation via tandem step emulsification in glass Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 1806821
Zhao Y J, Shum H C, Chen H S, Adams L L A, Gu Z Z and Weitz D A 2011 Microfluidic generation of multifunctional quantum dot barcode particles J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 8790–3
Kim S H, Shim J W and Yang S M 2011 Microfluidic multicolor encoding of microspheres with nanoscopic surface complexity for multiplex immunoassays Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 50 1171–4
Anbari A, Chien H T, Datta S S, Deng W, Weitz D A and Fan J 2018 Microfluidic model porous media: fabrication and applications Small 14 1703575
Scott S M and Ali Z 2021 Fabrication methods for microfluidic devices: an overview Micromachines 12 319
Deshmukh S S and Goswami A 2020 Hot embossing of polymers—a review Mater. Today 26 405–14
Datta S, Deshmukh S S, Kar T and Goswami A 2023 A review on modelling and numerical simulation of micro hot embossing process: fabrication, mold filling behavior, and demolding analysis Eng. Res. Express 5 012006
Ge Q, Li Z Q, Wang Z L, Kowsari K, Zhang W, He X N, Zhou J L and Fang N X 2020 Projection micro stereolithography based 3D printing and its applications Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 2 022004
Xia Y N and Whitesides G M 1998 Soft lithography Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 28 153–84
Makamba H, Kim J H, Lim K, Park N and Hahn J H 2003 Surface modification of poly(dimethylsiloxane) microchannels Electrophoresis 24 3607–19
Jeyhani M, Thevakumaran R, Abbasi N, Hwang D K and Tsai S S H 2020 Microfluidic generation of all-aqueous double and triple emulsions Small 16 1906565
Qin D, Xia Y N and Whitesides G M 1996 Rapid prototyping of complex structures with feature sizes larger than 20 μm Adv. Mater. 8 917–9
Mcdonald J C and Whitesides G M 2002 Poly(dimethylsiloxane) as a material for fabricating microfluidic devices Acc. Chem. Res. 35 491–9
Duffy D C, McDonald J C, Schueller O J A and Whitesides G M 1998 Rapid prototyping of microfluidic systems in poly(dimethylsiloxane) Anal. Chem. 70 4974–84
Shu C S, Su Q T, Li M H, Wang Z B, Yin S H and Huang S 2022 Fabrication of extreme wettability surface for controllable droplet manipulation over a wide temperature range Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 4 045103
Ali U, Karim K J B A and Buang N A 2015 A review of the properties and applications of poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) Polym. Rev. 55 678–705
Vladisavljević G T, Kobayashi I and Nakajima M 2012 Production of uniform droplets using membrane, microchannel and microfluidic emulsification devices Microfluid. Nanofluidics 13 151–78
Peng L F, Deng Y J, Yi P Y and Lai X M 2014 Micro hot embossing of thermoplastic polymers: a review J. Micromech. Microeng. 24 013001
Chu L Y, Utada A S, Shah R K, Kim J W and Weitz D A 2007 Controllable monodisperse multiple emulsions Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 46 8970–4
Shah R K et al 2008 Designer emulsions using microfluidics Mater. Today 11 18–27
Chen Y P, Liu X D, Zhang C B and Zhao Y J 2015 Enhancing and suppressing effects of an inner droplet on deformation of a double emulsion droplet under shear Lab Chip 15 1255–61
Gross B, Lockwood S Y and Spence D M 2017 Recent advances in analytical chemistry by 3D printing Anal. Chem. 89 57–70
Meng Z J, Mu X D, He J K, Zhang J L, Ling R and Li D C 2023 Embedding aligned nanofibrous architectures within 3D-printed polycaprolactone scaffolds for directed cellular infiltration and tissue regeneration Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 5 025001
Q Z M et al 2023 3D printed fiber-optic nanomechanical bioprobe Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 5 015005
Ma X L 2013 Research on application of SLA technology in the 3D printing technology Appl. Mech. Mater. 401–403 938–41
Yun J S, Park T W, Jeong Y H and Cho J H 2016 Development of ceramic-reinforced photopolymers for SLA 3D printing technology Appl. Phys. A 122 629
Wu H, Fahy W P, Kim S, Kim H, Zhao N, Pilato L, Kafi A, Bateman S and Koo J H 2020 Recent developments in polymers/polymer nanocomposites for additive manufacturing Prog. Mater. Sci. 111 100638
Revilla-León M and Özcan M 2019 Additive manufacturing technologies used for processing polymers: current status and potential application in prosthetic dentistry J. Prosthodont. 28 146–58
Sui S et al 2023 Additive manufacturing of magnesium and its alloys: process-formability-microstructure-performance relationship and underlying mechanism Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 5 042009
Mu Y B, Chu Y Q, Pan L, Wu B K, Zou L F, He J F, Han M S, Zhao T S and Zeng L 2023 3D printing critical materials for rechargeable batteries: from materials, design and optimization strategies to applications Int. J. Extrem. Manuf. 5 042008
Cramer C, Fischer P and Windhab E J 2004 Drop formation in a co-flowing ambient fluid Chem. Eng. Sci. 59 3045–58
Homma S, Koga J, Matsumoto S, Song M and Tryggvason G 2006 Breakup mode of an axisymmetric liquid jet injected into another immiscible liquid Chem. Eng. Sci. 61 3986–96
Guillot P, Colin A, Utada A S and Ajdari A 2007 Stability of a jet in confined pressure-driven biphasic flows at low reynolds numbers Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 104502
Utada A S, Fernandez-Nieves A, Stone H A and Weitz D A 2007 Dripping to jetting transitions in coflowing liquid streams Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 094502
Utada A S, Fernandez-Nieves A, Gordillo J M and Weitz D A 2008 Absolute instability of a liquid jet in a coflowing stream Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 014502
Castro-Hernández E, Gundabala V, Fernández-Nieves A and Gordillo J M 2009 Scaling the drop size in coflow experiments New J. Phys. 11 075021
Gupta A, Matharoo H S, Makkar D and Kumar R 2014 Droplet formation via squeezing mechanism in a microfluidic flow-focusing device Comput. Fluids 100 218–26
Chen Y P, Wu L Y and Zhang L 2015 Dynamic behaviors of double emulsion formation in a flow-focusing device Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 82 42–50
Yu W, Li B, Liu X D and Chen Y P 2021 Hydrodynamics of triple emulsion droplet generation in a flow-focusing microfluidic device Chem. Eng. Sci. 243 116648
Engl W, Backov R and Panizza P 2008 Controlled production of emulsions and particles by milli- and microfluidic techniques Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 13 206–16
Utada A S, Lorenceau E, Link D R, Kaplan P D, Stone H A and Weitz D A 2005 Monodisperse double emulsions generated from a microcapillary device Science 308 537–41
Chen H S, Li J, Shum H C, Stone H A and Weitz D A 2011 Breakup of double emulsions in constrictions Soft Matter 7 2345
Takeuchi S, Garstecki P, Weibel D B and Whitesides G M 2005 An axisymmetric flow-focusing microfluidic device Adv. Mater. 17 1067–72
Anna S L, Bontoux N and Stone H A 2003 Formation of dispersions using "flow focusing" in microchannels Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 364–6
Cristini V and Tan Y C 2004 Theory and numerical simulation of droplet dynamics in complex flows—a review Lab Chip 4 257–64
Garstecki P, Gitlin I, DiLuzio W, Whitesides G M, Kumacheva E and Stone H A 2004 Formation of monodisperse bubbles in a microfluidic flow-focusing device Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 2649–51
Garstecki P, Stone H A and Whitesides G M 2005 Mechanism for flow-rate controlled breakup in confined geometries: a route to monodisperse emulsions Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 164501
Gañán-Calvo A M, González-Prieto R, Riesco-Chueca P, Herrada M A and Flores-Mosquera M 2007 Focusing capillary jets close to the continuum limit Nat. Phys. 3 737–42
Garstecki P, Fuerstman M J, Stone H A and Whitesides G M 2006 Formation of droplets and bubbles in a microfluidic T-junction-scaling and mechanism of break-up Lab Chip 6 437–46
De Menech M, Garstecki P, Jousse F and Stone H A 2008 Transition from squeezing to dripping in a microfluidic T-shaped junction J. Fluid Mech. 595 141–61
Lin R, Fisher J S, Simon M G and Lee A P 2012 Novel on-demand droplet generation for selective fluid sample extraction Biomicrofluidics 6 024103
Ding Y, Casadevall I, Solvas X and deMello A 2015 "V-junction": a novel structure for high-speed generation of bespoke droplet flows Analyst 140 414–21
Abate A R, Poitzsch A, Hwang Y, Lee J, Czerwinska J and Weitz D A 2009 Impact of inlet channel geometry on microfluidic drop formation Phys. Rev. E 80 026310
Sontti S G and Atta A 2020 Numerical insights on controlled droplet formation in a microfluidic flow-focusing device Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 59 3702–16
Yu W, Liu X D, Zhao Y J and Chen Y P 2019 Droplet generation hydrodynamics in the microfluidic cross-junction with different junction angles Chem. Eng. Sci. 203 259–84
Funfschilling D, Debas H, Li H Z and Mason T G 2009 Flow-field dynamics during droplet formation by dripping in hydrodynamic-focusing microfluidics Phys. Rev. E 80 015301
Wu S C, Chen J, Liu X D and Yao F 2021 Experimental study of droplet formation in the cross-junction J. Dispers. Sci. Technol. 42 1233–40
Abate A R and Weitz D A 2009 High-order multiple emulsions formed in poly(dimethylsiloxane) microfluidics Small 5 2030–2
Kendall M R, Bardin D, Shih R, Dayton P A and Lee A P 2012 Scaled-up production of monodisperse, dual layer microbubbles using multi-array microfluidic module for medical imaging and drug delivery Bubble Sci. Eng. Technol. 4 12–20
Yu W, Liu X D, Li B and Chen Y P 2022 Experiment and prediction of droplet formation in microfluidic cross-junctions with different bifurcation angles Int. J. Multiph. Flow 149 103973
Mittal N, Cohen C, Bibette J and Bremond N 2014 Dynamics of step-emulsification: from a single to a collection of emulsion droplet generators Phys. Fluids 26 082109
Montessori A, Lauricella M, Succi S, Stolovicki E and Weitz D 2018 Elucidating the mechanism of step emulsification Phys. Rev. Fluids 3 072202(R)
Sugiura S, Nakajima M, Iwamoto S and Seki M 2001 Interfacial tension driven monodispersed droplet formation from microfabricated channel array Langmuir 17 5562–6
Eggersdorfer M L, Seybold H, Ofner A, Weitz D A and Studart A R 2018 Wetting controls of droplet formation in step emulsification Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 115 9479–84
Mulligan M K and Rothstein J P 2012 Scale-up and control of droplet production in coupled microfluidic flow-focusing geometries Microfluid. Nanofluidics 13 65–73
Barbier V, Willaime H, Tabeling P and Jousse F 2006 Producing droplets in parallel microfluidic systems Phys. Rev. E 74 046306
Link D R, Anna S L, Weitz D A and Stone H A 2004 Geometrically mediated breakup of drops in microfluidic devices Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 054503
Yeh C H, Chen Y C and Lin Y C 2011 Generation of droplets with different concentrations using gradient-microfluidic droplet generator Microfluid. Nanofluidics 11 245–53
Shen Q Y, Zhang C, Tahir M F, Jiang S K, Zhu C Y, Ma Y G and Fu T T 2018 Numbering-up strategies of micro-chemical process: uniformity of distribution of multiphase flow in parallel microchannels Chem. Eng. Process. 132 148–59
Herdem M S, Mundhwa M, Farhad S and Hamdullahpur F 2018 Multiphysics modeling and heat distribution study in a catalytic microchannel methanol steam reformer Energy Fuels 32 7220–34
Senn S M and Poulikakos D 2004 Tree network channels as fluid distributors constructing double-staircase polymer electrolyte fuel cells J. Appl. Phys. 96 842–52
Hashimoto M, Shevkoplyas S S, Zasońska B, Szymborski T, Garstecki P and Whitesides G M 2008 Formation of bubbles and droplets in parallel, coupled flow-focusing geometries Small 4 1795–805
Li W, Young E W K, Seo M, Nie Z H, Garstecki P, Simmons C A and Kumacheva E 2008 Simultaneous generation of droplets with different dimensions in parallel integrated microfluidic droplet generators Soft Matter 4 258–62
Li W, Greener J, Voicu D and Kumacheva E 2009 Multiple modular microfluidic (M3) reactors for the synthesis of polymer particles Lab Chip 9 2715–21
Yadavali S, Jeong H H, Lee D and Issadore D 2018 Silicon and glass very large scale microfluidic droplet integration for terascale generation of polymer microparticles Nat. Commun. 9 1222
Kawakatsu T, Kikuchi Y and Nakajima M 1997 Regular-sized cell creation in microchannel emulsification by visual microprocessing method J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 74 317–21
Wu J Y, Yadavali S, Lee D and Issadore D A 2021 Scaling up the throughput of microfluidic droplet-based materials synthesis: a review of recent progress and outlook Appl. Phys. Rev. 8 031304
Vladisavljević G T, Ekanem E E, Zhang Z L, Khalid N, Kobayashi I and Nakajima M 2018 Long-term stability of droplet production by microchannel (step) emulsification in microfluidic silicon chips with large number of terraced microchannels Chem. Eng. J. 333 380–91
Vladisavljević G T, Kobayashi I and Nakajima M 2008 Generation of highly uniform droplets using asymmetric microchannels fabricated on a single crystal silicon plate: effect of emulsifier and oil types Powder Technol. 183 37–45
Stolovicki E, Ziblat R and Weitz D A 2018 Throughput enhancement of parallel step emulsifier devices by shear-free and efficient nozzle clearance Lab Chip 18 132–8
Amstad E, Chemama M, Eggersdorfer M, Arriaga L R, Brenner M P and Weitz D A 2016 Robust scalable high throughput production of monodisperse drops Lab Chip 16 4163–72
Sugiura S, Nakajima M, Tong J H, Nabetani H and Seki M 2000 Preparation of monodispersed solid lipid microspheres using a microchannel emulsification technique J. Colloid Interface Sci. 227 95–103
Wang M, Kong C, Liang Q S, Zhao J X, Wen M L, Xu Z B and Ruan X D 2018 Numerical simulations of wall contact angle effects on droplet size during step emulsification RSC Adv. 8 33042–7
Kobayashi I, Takano T, Maeda R, Wada Y, Uemura K and Nakajima M 2008 Straight-through microchannel devices for generating monodisperse emulsion droplets several microns in size Microfluid. Nanofluidics 4 167–77
Hoang D A, Haringa C, Portela L M, Kreutzer M T, Kleijn C R and van Steijn V 2014 Design and characterization of bubble-splitting distributor for scaled-out multiphase microreactors Chem. Eng. J. 236 545–54
Yang C G, Pan R Y and Xu Z R 2015 A single-cell encapsulation method based on a microfluidic multi-step droplet splitting system Chin. Chem. Lett. 26 1450–4
Wu S C, Wu L Y, Chen J, Zhang C B, Liu X D, Chen Y P and Gao W 2023 Splitting behaviors of droplets in fractal tree-shaped microchannels Int. J. Multiph. Flow 163 104440
Chen Y P, Liu X D and Shi M H 2013 Hydrodynamics of double emulsion droplet in shear flow Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 051609
Wang J X, Lai H, Zhong M L, Liu X D, Chen Y P and Yao S H 2023 Design and scalable fabrication of liquid metal and nano-sheet graphene hybrid phase change materials for thermal management Small Methods 7 2300139
Zhou C F, Yue P T and Feng J J 2006 Formation of simple and compound drops in microfluidic devices Phys. Fluids 18 092105
Yu C, Wu L Y, Li L and Liu M F 2019 Experimental study of double emulsion formation behaviors in a one-step axisymmetric flow-focusing device Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 103 18–28
Nisisako T, Ando T and Hatsuzawa T 2012 High-volume production of single and compound emulsions in a microfluidic parallelization arrangement coupled with coaxial annular world-to-chip interfaces Lab Chip 12 3426–35
Romanowsky M B, Abate A R, Rotem A, Holtze C and Weitz D A 2012 High throughput production of single core double emulsions in a parallelized microfluidic device Lab Chip 12 802–7
Eggersdorfer M L, Zheng W, Nawar S, Mercandetti C, Ofner A, Leibacher I, Koehler S and Weitz D A 2017 Tandem emulsification for high-throughput production of double emulsions Lab Chip 17 936–42
Zhu P A and Wang L Q 2017 Passive and active droplet generation with microfluidics: a review Lab Chip 17 34–75
Shi Z, Lai X C, Sun C T, Zhang X G, Zhang L, Pu Z H, Wang R D, Yu H X and Li D C 2020 Step emulsification in microfluidic droplet generation: mechanisms and structures Chem. Commun. 56 9056–66
Rodríguez‐Rivero C, Del Valle E M M and Galán M A 2011 Development of a new technique to generate microcapsules from the breakup of non‐Newtonian highly viscous fluid jets AlChE J. 57 3436–47
Marcali M, Chen X M, Aucoin M G and Ren C L 2022 Droplet formation of biological non-Newtonian fluid in T-junction generators. I. Experimental investigation Phys. Rev. E 105 025105
Zhang Q D, Zhu C Y, Du W, Liu C, Fu T T, Ma Y G and Li H Z 2018 Formation dynamics of elastic droplets in a microfluidic T-junction Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 139 188–96
Mousavi S, Siavashi M and Bagheri M 2023 Comparison of the jet breakup and droplet formation between non-Newtonian and Newtonian fluids J. Non-Newton. Fluid Mech. 321 105093
Luo Q M and Pentzer E 2020 Encapsulation of ionic liquids for tailored applications ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12 5169–76
Santiago R, Lemus J, Moya C, Moreno D, Alonso-Morales N and Palomar J 2018 Encapsulated ionic liquids to enable the practical application of amino acid-based ionic liquids in CO2 capture ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. 6 14178–87
Song T Q M, Avelar Bonilla G M, Morales-Collazo O, Lubben M J and Brennecke J F 2019 Recyclability of encapsulated ionic liquids for post-combustion CO2 capture Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 58 4997–5007
Hiraga Y, Koyama K, Sato Y and Smith R L 2018 Measurement and modeling of CO2 solubility in [bmim]Cl—[bmim][Tf2N] mixed-ionic liquids for design of versatile reaction solvents J. Supercrit. Fluids 132 42–50
Lemus J, Da Silva F F A, Palomar J, Carvalho P J and Coutinho J A P 2018 Solubility of carbon dioxide in encapsulated ionic liquids Sep. Purif. Technol. 196 41–46
Kaviani S, Kolahchyan S, Hickenbottom K L, Lopez A M and Nejati S 2018 Enhanced solubility of carbon dioxide for encapsulated ionic liquids in polymeric materials Chem. Eng. J. 354 753–7
Wang P P, Zhu J M, Tang J C, Kang J and Shi L 2022 Morphology and CO2 adsorption performance of novel ionic liquid microcapsules containing [Bmim][PF6] Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 187 633–44
Moore T, Rim G, Park A H A, Mumford K A, Stevens G W and Webley P A 2022 Encapsulation of highly viscous CO2 capture solvents for enhanced capture kinetics: modeling investigation of mass transfer mechanisms Chem. Eng. J. 428 131603
Mohamed A, Krokidas P and Economou I G 2018 CO2 selective metal organic framework ZIF-8 modified through ionic liquid encapsulation: a computational study J. Comput. Sci. 27 183–91
Avelar Bonilla G M, Morales-Collazo O and Brennecke J F 2019 Effect of water on CO2 capture by aprotic heterocyclic anion (AHA) ionic liquids ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. 7 16858–69
Wang H M, Zhu J M, Tan L, Zhou M and Zhang S Q 2020 Encapsulated ionic liquids for CO2 capture Mater. Chem. Phys. 251 122982
Moya C, Alonso-Morales N, Gilarranz M A, Rodriguez J J and Palomar J 2016 Encapsulated ionic liquids for CO2 capture: using 1-butyl-methylimidazolium acetate for quick and reversible CO2 chemical absorption ChemPhysChem 17 3891–9
Xue C F, Zhu H Y, Du X, An X W, Wang E Y, Duan D H, Shi L J, Hao X G, Xiao B and Peng C J 2017 Unique allosteric effect-driven rapid adsorption of carbon dioxide in a newly designed ionogel [P4444][2-Op]@MCM-41 with excellent cyclic stability and loading-dependent capacity J. Mater. Chem. A 5 6504–14
Knipe J M, Chavez K P, Hornbostel K M, Worthington M A, Nguyen D T, Ye C W, Bourcier W L, Baker S E, Brennecke J F and Stolaroff J K 2019 Evaluating the performance of micro-encapsulated CO2 sorbents during CO2 absorption and regeneration cycling Environ. Sci. Technol. 53 2926–36
Li L R, Jung H S, Lee J W and Kang Y T 2022 Review on applications of metal–organic frameworks for CO2 capture and the performance enhancement mechanisms Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 162 112441
Zhang F, Wei Y Y, Wu X T, Jiang H Y, Wang W and Li H X 2014 Hollow zeolitic imidazolate framework nanospheres as highly efficient cooperative catalysts for [3+3] cycloaddition reactions J. Am. Chem. Soc. 136 13963–6
Carné-Sánchez A, Imaz I, Cano-Sarabia M and Maspoch D 2013 A spray-drying strategy for synthesis of nanoscale metal–organic frameworks and their assembly into hollow superstructures Nat. Chem. 5 203–11
Zhang L J, Liand F and Luo L F 2018 Preparation methods of metal organic frameworks and their capture of CO2. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 108 042104
Hsieh P F, Law Z X, Lin C H and Tsai D H 2022 Understanding solvothermal growth of metal-organic framework colloids for CO2 capture applications Langmuir 38 4415–24
Ameloot R, Vermoortele F, Vanhove W, Roeffaers M B J, Sels B F and De Vos D E 2011 Interfacial synthesis of hollow metal-organic framework capsules demonstrating selective permeability Nat. Chem. 3 382–7
Wu S T, Xin Z, Zhao S C and Sun S T 2019 High-throughput droplet microfluidic synthesis of hierarchical metal-organic framework nanosheet microcapsules Nano Res. 12 2736–42
Couck S, Denayer J F M, Baron G V, Rémy T, Gascon J and Kapteijn F 2009 An amine-functionalized MIL-53 metal−organic framework with large separation power for CO2 and CH4 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131 6326–7
Bae Y S, Spokoyny A M, Farha O K, Snurr R Q, Hupp J T and Mirkin C A 2010 Separation of gas mixtures using Co(Ⅱ) carborane-based porous coordination polymers Chem. Commun. 46 3478–80
Cavenati S, Grande C A, Rodrigues A E, Kiener C and Müller U 2008 Metal organic framework adsorbent for biogas upgrading Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 47 6333–5
Caskey S R, Wong-Foy A G and Matzger A J 2008 Dramatic tuning of carbon dioxide uptake via metal substitution in a coordination polymer with cylindrical pores J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 10870–1
Aines R D, Spaddaccini C M, Duoss E B, Stolaroff J K, Vericella J, Lewis J A and Farthing G 2013 Encapsulated solvents for carbon dioxide capture Energy Proc. 37 219–24
Nabavi S A, Vladisavljević G T, Gu S and Manović V 2016 Semipermeable elastic microcapsules for gas capture and sensing Langmuir 32 9826–35
Wang D Y, Yu W, Gao M, Liu K, Wang T, Park A and Lin Q 2018 A 3D microfluidic device for carbon capture microcapsules production 2018 IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Belfast, UK) (IEEE) 1193–6
Shi J S, Cui H M, Xu J G and Yan N F 2022 Carbon spheres synthesized from KHCO3 activation of glucose derived hydrochar with excellent CO2 capture capabilities at both low and high pressures Sep. Purif. Technol. 294 121193
Rama S, Zhang Y, Tchuenbou-Magaia F, Ding Y L and Li Y L 2019 Encapsulation of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol with tetraethyl orthosilicate for CO2 capture Front. Chem. Sci. Eng. 13 672–83
Finn J R and Galvin J E 2018 Modeling and simulation of CO2 capture using semipermeable elastic microcapsules Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control 74 191–205
Yew M, Ren Y, Koh K S, Sun C G, Snape C and Yan Y Y 2019 Synthesis of microcapsules for carbon capture via needle-based droplet microfluidics Energy Proc. 160 443–50
Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
京公网安备11010802044758号