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Research Article | Open Access

An Alternative Strategy to Obtain Cellulose Nanofibrils from Parenchyma Cellulose of Bagasse Pith and the Performance of Its Nanopaper

Tian Tan1,2, Xiaoning Tang1, Heng Zhang1, Xin Gao1,2( )
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500, China
CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315201, China
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Abstract

Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) were obtained through one-step mechano-partial dissolution by ball milling in N, N-dimethyl acetamide with a low concentration of LiCl from agricultural waste bagasse pith (BP). Compared with fibrous cellulose, parenchyma cellulose (PC) is less uniform in diameter and less aligned, causing PC to dissociate into CNFs during this process without pretreatment. The results showed that the CNFs prepared from PC of BP had a diameter of 30-200 nm and a length of several micrometers. The as-obtained CNFs, along with dissolved cellulose, formed a wet-stable and highly transparent nanopaper in a sorbitol aqueous solution bath, which exhibited a high strain of 101% and a low Young's modulus of 4.3 MPa owing to the addition of the plasticizer sorbitol. This type of nanopaper with favorable transparency, high tensile property, and low Young's modulus has great potential for use as electronic skin and medical dressing material.

Keywords

tensile strengthYoung's moduluscellulose nanofibrilsparenchyma cellulosebagasse pithpartial dissolution

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Paper and Biomaterials
Volume 7 Issue 2,
April 2022
Pages 18-26
DOI: 10.1213/j.issn.2096-2355.2022.02.003
Cite this article:
Tan T, Tang X, Zhang H, et al. An Alternative Strategy to Obtain Cellulose Nanofibrils from Parenchyma Cellulose of Bagasse Pith and the Performance of Its Nanopaper. Paper and Biomaterials, 2022, 7(2): 18-26. https://doi.org/10.1213/j.issn.2096-2355.2022.02.003

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Received: 05 January 2022
Accepted: 22 February 2022
Published: 25 April 2022
© 2022 Paper and Biomaterials

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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