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Regular Paper | Open Access

Optimal Configuration of Multitype Energy Storage for Integrated Energy Systems Considering System Reserve Value

Xun Dou1 ()Jun Wang2Zhenyuan Zhang3Min Gao4
College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
Research Institute of NARI Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211106, China
School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Falcon Computing Solutions, 10880 Wilshire Blvd Suite 1132, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA
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Abstract

An integrated energy system (IES) contributes to improving energy efficiency and promoting sustainable energy development. For different dynamic characteristics of the system, such as demand/response schemes and complex coupling characteristics among energy sources, siting and sizing of multitype energy storage (MES) are very important for the economic operation of the IES. Considering the effect of the diversity of the IES on system reserve based on electricity, gas and heat systems in different scenarios, a two-stage MES optimal configuration model, considering the system reserve value, is proposed. In the first stage, to determine the location and charging/discharging strategies, a location choice model that minimizes the operating cost, considering the system reserve value, is proposed. In the second stage, a capacity choice model, to minimize the investment and maintenance cost of the MES, is proposed. Finally, an example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the MES configuration method in this paper in handling operational diversity and ensuring system reserve. Compared with the configuration method that disregards the system reserve value, the results show that the MES configuration method proposed in this paper can reduce the annual investment cost and operating cost and improve the system reserve value.

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Pages 2114-2126
Cite this article:
Dou X, Wang J, Zhang Z, et al. Optimal Configuration of Multitype Energy Storage for Integrated Energy Systems Considering System Reserve Value. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2024, 10(5): 2114-2126. https://doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2020.03130
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