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Open Access

Optimization of Multi-energy Microgrids with Waste Process Capacity for Electricity-hydrogen Charging Services

Jiajia Yan, Yun Teng ( ), Zhe Chen
Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg DK-9220, Denmark
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Abstract

The highway service area, with facilities for electricity-hydrogen charging, includes multi-energy load energy demands and domestic waste process demands. Based on these needs, a fully renewable energy based multi-energy microgrid with electricity-hydrogen charging services and waste process capacity is proposed. This paper studies the energy input and output characteristics of multi-energy conversion and storage devices, and establishes the model for electricity-hydrogen charging microgrid (EH-CMG). The multi-energy conversion, storage characteristics and multi-energy flow coordination in the EH-CMG are then studied. An optimization model and its algorithm solution, based on constraints such as the charging time of vehicles, the reliability of multi-energy load energy supply and the available grid regulation performance in the EH-CMG, are established. The proposed optimization of EH-CMG is illustrated with the actual multi-energy operation data of a highway service area in northwest China. The results demonstrate that the proposed EH-CMG and its optimization method can achieve economic benefits for a multi-energy system with the ability of waste process, electricity-hydrogen charging, and also provide better regulation characteristics for the power grid.

Keywords

Electricity-hydrogen chargingmicrogridrenewable energywaste process capacity

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Volume 8 Issue 2,
March 2022
Pages 380-391
DOI: 10.17775/CSEEJPES.2021.05060
Cite this article:
Yan J, Teng Y, Chen Z. Optimization of Multi-energy Microgrids with Waste Process Capacity for Electricity-hydrogen Charging Services. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2022, 8(2): 380-391. https://doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2021.05060

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Received: 13 July 2021
Revised: 27 October 2021
Accepted: 05 December 2021
Published: 14 February 2022
© 2021 CSEE
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