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Research Article | Open Access

Graphene/SiC-coated textiles with excellent electromagnetic interference shielding, Joule heating, high-temperature resistance, and pressure-sensing performances

Chongjie Wanga,†, Qingfang Xub,g,†, Jinrong Hua, Pengjian Lua,c, Han Wua, Bingjian Guoa,e, Rong Tub,d,f, Kai Liua, Meijun Yangb, Song Zhangb( ), Bao-Wen Lia, Chuanbin Wangb, Lianmeng Zhangb,d
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Wuhan Tuocai Technology Co., Ltd., Ezhou 436032, China
Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Chaozhou 521000, China
Zhejiang MTCN Technology Co., Ltd., Huzhou 311103, China
Wuhan University of Technology Advanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Zhongshan City, Zhongshan 528400, China
School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

† Chongjie Wang and Qingfang Xu contributed equally to this work.

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Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Multifunctional, wearable, and durable textiles integrated with smart electronics have attracted tremendous attention. However, it remains a great challenge to balance new functionalities with high-temperature stability. Herein, textile-based pressure sensors with excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, Joule heating, and high-temperature resistance were fabricated by constructing graphene/SiC (G/SiC) heterostructures on carbon cloth via laser chemical vapor deposition (LCVD). The resultant textiles exhibited excellent EMI efficiency of 74.2 dB with a thickness of 0.45 mm, Joule heating performance within a low working voltage (V) range of 1–3 V, and fast response time within 20 s. These properties arose from multiple reflections, interfacial polarization, and high conductivity due to the numerous amounts of nanoscale G/SiC heterostructures. More importantly, G/SiC/carbon fibers (CFs) demonstrated well high-temperature resistance with a heat resistance index (THRI) of 380.2 ℃ owing to the protection of a coating layer on the CFs upon oxidation. Meanwhile, the G/SiC/CFs presented good pressure-sensing performance with high sensitivity (S) of 52.93 kPa−1, fast response time of 85 ms, and a wide pressure range of up to 186 kPa. These features imply the potential of the G/SiC/CFs as efficient EMI shielding, electrical heater, and piezoresistive sensor textiles.

Keywords

graphene/SiC (G/SiC)electromagnetic interference (EMI) shieldingJoule heatingpressure-sensinghigh-temperature resistance

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Volume 12 Issue 4,
April 2023
Pages 778-791
DOI: 10.26599/JAC.2023.9220719
Cite this article:
Wang C, Xu Q, Hu J, et al. Graphene/SiC-coated textiles with excellent electromagnetic interference shielding, Joule heating, high-temperature resistance, and pressure-sensing performances. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2023, 12(4): 778-791. https://doi.org/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220719

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Received: 20 October 2022
Revised: 15 December 2022
Accepted: 11 January 2023
Published: 09 March 2023
© The Author(s) 2023.

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