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Research Article | Open Access | Online First

All-cellulose triboelectric textile with complete biodegradability for eco-friendly smart wearable electronics

Qiru Lian, Jiaxin Li, Ting Li, Qiuyu Li, Yifang Liang, Hanguang Wu( ), Rui Wang
Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R & D and Assessment, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing 100029, China
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Abstract

The booming of the triboelectric textiles (TENG-Ts) in recent years is accompanied with the e-waste crisis and a huge hidden danger to the natural environment, thus it is highly desired to create the eco-friendly TENG-Ts with degradability for the sustainable development of the smart textiles. In this study, we fabricated a regenerated cellulose-based TENG-T (RC TENG-T) with complete biodegradability through braiding and knitting technology, in which two friction layers were chemically modified by using two silane hydrolysates with opposite electro-affinity. The energy harvesting ability of the RC TENG-T was significantly improved, and the open-circuit voltages (VOC) and short-circuit current (ISC) were enhanced to nearly 9.8 V and 160 nA respectively. The RC TENG-T can be completely bio-degraded under the function of cellulase after 72 h, endowing it with wide application potential as eco-friendly smart wearable devices including microelectronics power source and self-powered sensor with capability of monitoring human physical conditions and the external pressure.

Keywords

triboelectric nanogeneratorsmart textilecellulosebiodegradabilityself-powered

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Nano Research Energy
DOI: 10.26599/NRE.2024.9120139
Cite this article:
Lian Q, Li J, Li T, et al. All-cellulose triboelectric textile with complete biodegradability for eco-friendly smart wearable electronics. Nano Research Energy, 2024, https://doi.org/10.26599/NRE.2024.9120139

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Received: 07 May 2024
Revised: 05 August 2024
Accepted: 02 September 2024
Published: 16 October 2024
© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Tsinghua University Press.

The articles published in this open access journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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