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Research Article | Open Access

Green Superhydrophobic Paper with Self-cleaning Properties Prepared via One-step Impregnation

Xiangbin Zhang1, Shanshan Gao1,3, Xiaoming Song1,2,4( ), Jiale Wang1, Xunqian Wu1, Fushan Chen1, Shiyuan Xie5
Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266042, China
State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Ji’nan, Shandong Province, 250353, China
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530004, China
Kejian Kekang (Qingdao) Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266400, China
Linshu County Huaxing Paper Co., Linyi, Shandong Province, 276700, China
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Abstract

In this study, a green and pollution-free multifunctional superhydrophobic paper-based material was prepared using a simple and efficient dipping method. The superhydrophobic paper with a water contact angle (WCA) of 160° was prepared by attaching micro- and nanocomposite particles, made of stearic acid-modified chitosan and two kinds of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles of different sizes, to a paper substrate. The surface morphology, elemental composition, and wetting properties of the coatings were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and contact angle measurements. Additionally, superhydrophobic coatings exhibited good self-cleaning properties, liquid repellency, ease of repair, and antifouling properties in organic solutions.

Keywords

superhydrophobicgreenself-cleaningimpregnationpaper-based

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Paper and Biomaterials
Volume 8 Issue 4,
October 2023
Pages 9-19
DOI: 10.26599/PBM.2023.9260021
Cite this article:
Zhang X, Gao S, Song X, et al. Green Superhydrophobic Paper with Self-cleaning Properties Prepared via One-step Impregnation. Paper and Biomaterials, 2023, 8(4): 9-19. https://doi.org/10.26599/PBM.2023.9260021

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Received: 27 March 2023
Accepted: 12 September 2023
Published: 25 October 2023
© 2023 Published by Paper and Biomaterials Editorial Board.

The articles published in this open access journal are distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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