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Research Article | Open Access

The Anti-proliferative Activity of Factory Wastes Nanoparticles against Uterus Cancer Cells: In-vitro Study

Nadia Jasim Ghdeeb1( ), Asmaa Hadi Mohammed1, Aseel Mustafa Abdul Majeed2
Department Of Physics, Baghdad, College Of Science, Mustansyriah University, Iraq
Department of Physics, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq
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Abstract

As a result of increasingly rigorous environmental legislation and industry adoption of waste minimization recommendations, the development of recycling and reuse possibilities for metal-related trash has become increasingly important.Inthis research, calcium oxide and mixture of calcium, iron, and magnesium oxides was extracted from the wastes of cement factories using hydrofluoric acid. As a result, this research provides a comprehensive picture of waste recycling, and reuse throughout extraction and it examines the current state and potential developments in mineral and metal waste recycling and reusing them in different applications, among these applications, it is used CaO and CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs in medical applications, including uterine cancer. Characterizations of the extracted nano-products were done using (XRD) which confirmed the crystalline nature of CaO and the mixture of CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs. More, (FESEM) has been used to demonstrate the morphology of the nanostructures of CaO and the mixture CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs. The data yielded the average grain size of CaO and the mixture CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs calculated by SEM and XRD (64.08, 84.2) nm and (38.636, 31.597) nm respectively. (EDS) spectrum and XRD pattern suggested that prepared CaO and the mixed CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs were highly pure. In addition, the ability of NPs as a promising anticancer agent was tested against MES-SA cells line, according to the MTT assay results of MES-SA cells the IC50 (91.65 and 98.4) μg/mL for CaO and CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs respectively. The results showed that the extracted nanoparticles CaO and the mixture CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPs served as an anticancer agent.

Keywords

StructureCaO and CaO:MgO:Fe2O3 NPsmorphologicalUterus cancer

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Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Volume 14 Issue 2,
June 2022
Pages 149-158
DOI: 10.5101/nbe.v14i2.p149-158
Cite this article:
Ghdeeb NJ, Mohammed AH, Majeed AMA. The Anti-proliferative Activity of Factory Wastes Nanoparticles against Uterus Cancer Cells: In-vitro Study. Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, 2022, 14(2): 149-158. https://doi.org/10.5101/nbe.v14i2.p149-158

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Received: 26 February 2022
Accepted: 19 September 2022
Published: 21 October 2022
© Nadia Jasim Ghdeeb, Asmaa Hadi Mohammed, and Aseel Mustafa Abdul Majeed.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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