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Research Article | Open Access

Parameter study of sound energy distribution in cuboid extra-large spaces

Chao Wang1Hui Ma1Jian Kang1,2( )
School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
UCL Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, The Bartlett, University College London (UCL), Central House, 14 Upper Woburn Place, London WC1H 0NN, UK
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to explore the sound energy distribution in cuboid extra-large spaces. The surface absorption and height are studied as the parameters using the image method. Air absorption is also discussed in this paper. The results show that the difficulty of reducing the noise increases with the increasing volume in extra-large spaces. Even if the ratio between the equivalent absorption area and the total surface is kept constant, the efficiency of noise reduction decreases by approximately 21% in this study. The absorption areas on the floor and the walls have a better performance on noise reduction than that on the ceiling. When the initial height of an extra-large space with general ratio of three dimensions is continuously halved, the variation in the noise level is close to a fixed value, and when the initial height continuously doubled, the noise level decreased approximately exponentially. The predicted difference between with and without consideration of air absorption increases linearly with the source-receiver distance.

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Building Simulation
Pages 835-846
Cite this article:
Wang C, Ma H, Kang J. Parameter study of sound energy distribution in cuboid extra-large spaces. Building Simulation, 2019, 12(5): 835-846. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12273-019-0545-1

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Received: 29 August 2018
Revised: 13 February 2019
Accepted: 01 March 2019
Published: 27 April 2019
© The Author(s) 2019

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