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Review Article

Emerging interactively stretchable electronics with optical and electrical dual-signal feedbacks based on structural color materials

Jialin Wang1,§, Kai Zhao1,§( ), Changqing Ye1( ), Yanlin Song2( )
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

§ Jialin Wang and Kai Zhao contributed equally to this work.

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Graphical Abstract

An in-depth overview about interactively stretchable electronics with optical and electrical dual-signal feedbacks based on structural color materials

Abstract

The booming development of wearable devices has aroused increasing interests in flexible and stretchable devices. With mechanosensory functionality, these devices are highly desirable on account of their wide range of applications in electronic skin, personal healthcare, human–machine interfaces and beyond. However, they are mostly limited by single electrical signal feedback, restricting their diverse applications in visualized mechanical sensing. Inspired by the mechanochromism of structural color materials, interactively stretchable electronics with optical and electrical dual-signal feedbacks are recently emerged as novel sensory platforms, by combining both of their sensing mechanisms and characteristics. Herein, recent studies on interactively stretchable electronics based on structural color materials are reviewed. Following a brief introduction of their basic components (i.e., stretchable electronics and mechanochromic structural color materials), two types of interactively stretchable electronics with respect to the nanostructures of mechanochromic materials are outlined, focusing primarily on their design considerations and fabrication strategies. Finally, the main challenges and future perspectives of these emerging devices are discussed.

Keywords

stretchable electronicsstructural color materialsinteractive sensingmechanochromismdual-signal feedbacks

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Nano Research
Volume 17 Issue 3,
March 2024
Pages 1837-1855
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-023-5920-7
Cite this article:
Wang J, Zhao K, Ye C, et al. Emerging interactively stretchable electronics with optical and electrical dual-signal feedbacks based on structural color materials. Nano Research, 2024, 17(3): 1837-1855. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-023-5920-7
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Photonic devices

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Received: 31 March 2023
Revised: 12 June 2023
Accepted: 12 June 2023
Published: 26 July 2023
© Tsinghua University Press 2023
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