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Open Access

The Integration of CPS, CPSS, and ITS: A Focus on Data

Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, SiPaiLou #2, Nanjing 210096, China.
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Abstract

Cyber-Physical System (CPS) and Cyber-Physical-Social System (CPSS) computing are now challenging existing research in many realms, including Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). In this survey, we highlight some advances in the coevolution of CPS, CPSS, and ITS, with an emphasis on traffic data. We first explain the hierarchical architecture of CPS-ITS in terms of five layers: perception, communication, computing, control, and application. Then, we analyze the characteristics of traffic data in CPS-ITS, and enumerate some new technologies for data operation and management. Two typical cases of CPS-ITS, vehicular-communication-based traffic control systems and smart parking systems, are illustrated to describe how CPS is changing our lives and influencing the development of future ITS.

Keywords

intelligent transportation systemsCyber-Physical System (CPS)Cyber-Physical-Social System (CPSS)big data

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Tsinghua Science and Technology
Volume 20 Issue 4,
August 2015
Pages 327-335
DOI: 10.1109/TST.2015.7173449
Cite this article:
Guo W, Zhang Y, Li L. The Integration of CPS, CPSS, and ITS: A Focus on Data. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 2015, 20(4): 327-335. https://doi.org/10.1109/TST.2015.7173449

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Received: 09 June 2015
Revised: 14 June 2015
Accepted: 26 June 2015
Published: 03 August 2015
© The authors 2015
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