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Research Article | Open Access

Porous Media for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants

Emad Abbas Jaffar Al-Mulla1( )Fayq Hsan Jabbar2Rawaa Fahim Chyad AL-Hamadani3
Department Pathological Analysis, College of Health and Medical Techniques, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, 54003 Al-Kufa, Iraq
Al-karkh University of Science, 10003 Baghdad, Iraq
Department of Environmental Engineering, Al-Israa University, 10001 Baghdad, Iraq
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Abstract

Wastewater contains heavy metals that cause serious environmental problems. Hence, in the environmental studies, it is important to know the adsorption process of the contaminants in porous media. This study used a continuous flow system which consisted of horizontal PVC pipes of 150 mm diameter and 6 m length. The system was designed and installed in the Environmental Hydraulic Laboratories of Al-Mustansiryiah University (College of Engineering, Environmental Department). This pipe included a manufacturing porous media, activated ceramic (ACR). The objective of this work is to study the adsorption of the total organic carbon (TOC) and the heavy metals from aqueous solutions using manufacturing porous media through horizontal flow without membrane. The discharge of the polluted water to the pipes was changed at values of 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 L/h. The results of this system were: the removal efficiency of the heavy metals increased with an increase in detention time, length of the pipe and the pressure.

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Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Pages 104-116
Cite this article:
Al-Mulla EAJ, Jabbar FH, AL-Hamadani RFC. Porous Media for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants. Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, 2018, 10(2): 104-116. https://doi.org/10.5101/nbe.v10i2.p104-116

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Received: 24 February 2018
Accepted: 17 April 2018
Published: 25 April 2018
© Emad Abbas Jaffar Al-Mulla, Fayq Hsan Jabbar, and Rawaa Fahim Chyad AL-Hamadani.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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