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Open Access Issue
Nonnegative Matrix Tri-Factorization Based Clustering in a Heterogeneous Information Network with Star Network Schema
Tsinghua Science and Technology 2022, 27(2): 386-395
Published: 29 September 2021
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Heterogeneous Information Networks (HINs) contain multiple types of nodes and edges; therefore, they can preserve the semantic information and structure information. Cluster analysis using an HIN has obvious advantages over a transformation into a homogenous information network, which can promote the clustering results of different types of nodes. In our study, we applied a Nonnegative Matrix Tri-Factorization (NMTF) in a cluster analysis of multiple metapaths in HIN. Unlike the parameter estimation method of the probability distribution in previous studies, NMTF can obtain several dependent latent variables simultaneously, and each latent variable in NMTF is associated with the cluster of the corresponding node in the HIN. The method is suited to co-clustering leveraging multiple metapaths in HIN, because NMTF is employed for multiple nonnegative matrix factorizations simultaneously in our study. Experimental results on the real dataset show that the validity and correctness of our method, and the clustering result are better than that of the existing similar clustering algorithm.

Open Access Issue
GPGPU Cloud: A Paradigm for General Purpose Computing
Tsinghua Science and Technology 2013, 18(1): 22-33
Published: 07 February 2013
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The Kepler General Purpose GPU (GPGPU) architecture was developed to directly support GPU virtualization and make GPGPU cloud computing more broadly applicable by providing general purpose computing capability in the form of on-demand virtual resources. This paper describes a baseline GPGPU cloud system built on Kepler GPUs, for the purpose of exploring hardware potential while improving task performance. This paper elaborates a general scheme which defines the whole cloud system into a cloud layer, a server layer, and a GPGPU layer. This paper also illustrates the hardware features, task features, scheduling mechanism, and execution mechanism of each layer. Thus, this paper provides a better understanding of general-purpose computing on a GPGPU cloud.

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