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Open Access Research Article Issue
Angle-uniform parallel coordinates
Computational Visual Media 2023, 9(3): 495-512
Published: 31 March 2023
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We present angle-uniform parallel coordinates,a data-independent technique that deforms the image plane of parallel coordinates so that the angles of linear relationships between two variables are linearly mapped along the horizontal axis of the parallelcoordinates plot. Despite being a common method for visualizing multidimensional data, parallel coordinates are ineffective for revealing positive correlations since the associated parallel coordinates points of such structuresmay be located at infinity in the image plane and the asymmetric encoding of negative and positive correlations may lead to unreliable estimations. To address this issue, we introduce a transformation that bounds all points horizontally using an angle-uniform mapping and shrinks them vertically in a structure-preserving fashion; polygonal lines becomesmooth curves and a symmetric representation of data correlations is achieved. We further propose a combinedsubsampling and density visualization approach to reduce visual clutter caused by overdrawing. Ourmethod enables accurate visual pattern interpretation of data correlations, and its data-independent nature makes it applicable to all multidimensional datasets. The usefulness of our method is demonstrated using examples of synthetic and real-world datasets.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Correlation-aware probabilistic data summarization for large-scale multi-block scientific data visualization
Computational Visual Media 2023, 9(3): 513-529
Published: 18 March 2023
Abstract PDF (6.1 MB) Collect
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In this paper, we propose a correlation-aware probabilistic data summarization technique to efficiently analyze and visualize large-scale multi-block volume data generated by massively parallel scientific simulations. The core of our technique is correlation modeling of distribution representations of adjacent data blocks using copula functions and accurate data value estimation by combining numerical information, spatial location, and correlation distribution using Bayes’ rule. This effectively preserves statisticalproperties without merging data blocks in different parallel computing nodes and repartitioning them, thus significantly reducing the computational cost. Furthermore, this enables reconstruction of the original data more accurately than existing methods. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our technique using six datasets, with the largest having one billion grid points. The experimental results show that our approach reduces the data storage cost by approximately one order of magnitude compared to state-of-the-artmethods while providing a higher reconstruction accuracy at a lower computational cost.

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